Clinical trial Recruiting at 6 sites Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Feasibility of a brain-computer interface for people with tetraplegia

Official title: BrainGate2: Feasibility Study of an Intracortical Neural Interface System for Persons With Tetraplegia

Run by Massachusetts General Hospital · NCT00912041 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing a new brain-computer interface that helps people with tetraplegia control a computer and other devices just by thinking, to see if it’s safe and effective.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment27 (estimated)
SponsorMassachusetts General Hospital
Academic / other
Locations6 sites (Sacramento, California and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 2009
Main results expectedSeptember 2038
Study endsDecember 2038
Registry record updatedJune 1, 2026
Trial IDNCT00912041 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with spinal cord injuries, brainstem strokes, or other motor neuron disorders resulting in complete or incomplete tetraplegia.

Probably not a fit

Patients with significant visual impairments or those on chronic immunosuppressive therapies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the BrainGate2 intracortical neural interface system, which allows individuals with tetraplegia to control a computer cursor and assistive devices using their thoughts. Participants will have sensors implanted in the motor-related cortex to facilitate this control. The research focuses on developing a medical device that can help restore abilities typically reliant on hand movement or speech for those with severe paralysis. The study will gather preliminary data on device performance and user experience.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could enable individuals with tetraplegia to regain control over their environment and improve their quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using brain-computer interfaces for similar applications, indicating a potential for success in this approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Clinical diagnosis of spinal cord injury, brainstem stroke, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or other motor neuron disorders
* Complete or incomplete tetraplegia (quadriplegia)
* Must live within a three-hour drive of the Study site
* (There are additional inclusion criteria)

Exclusion Criteria:

* Visual impairment such that extended viewing of a computer monitor would be difficult even with ordinary corrective lenses
* Chronic oral or intravenous steroids or immunosuppressive therapy
* Other serious disease or disorder that could seriously affect ability to participate in the study
* (There are additional exclusion criteria)

Where it's running

  • University of California, Davis
    Sacramento, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Stanford University School of Medicine
    Stanford, California, United States
    Recruiting
  • Emory University School of Medicine
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Massachusetts General Hospital
    Boston, Massachusetts, United States
    Recruiting
  • Providence VA Medical Center
    Providence, Rhode Island, United States
    Recruiting
  • Baylor College of Medicine
    Houston, Texas, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.