Feasibility of a brain-computer interface for people with tetraplegia
Official title: BrainGate2: Feasibility Study of an Intracortical Neural Interface System for Persons With Tetraplegia
Run by Massachusetts General Hospital · NCT00912041 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing a new brain-computer interface that helps people with tetraplegia control a computer and other devices just by thinking, to see if it’s safe and effective.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 80 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 27 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Massachusetts General Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 6 sites (Sacramento, California and 5 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 2009 |
| Main results expected | September 2038 |
| Study ends | December 2038 |
| Registry record updated | June 1, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT00912041 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates include individuals diagnosed with spinal cord injuries, brainstem strokes, or other motor neuron disorders resulting in complete or incomplete tetraplegia.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with significant visual impairments or those on chronic immunosuppressive therapies may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This study aims to evaluate the safety and feasibility of the BrainGate2 intracortical neural interface system, which allows individuals with tetraplegia to control a computer cursor and assistive devices using their thoughts. Participants will have sensors implanted in the motor-related cortex to facilitate this control. The research focuses on developing a medical device that can help restore abilities typically reliant on hand movement or speech for those with severe paralysis. The study will gather preliminary data on device performance and user experience.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this could enable individuals with tetraplegia to regain control over their environment and improve their quality of life.
How similar studies have gone: Other studies have shown promise in using brain-computer interfaces for similar applications, indicating a potential for success in this approach.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinical diagnosis of spinal cord injury, brainstem stroke, muscular dystrophy, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or other motor neuron disorders * Complete or incomplete tetraplegia (quadriplegia) * Must live within a three-hour drive of the Study site * (There are additional inclusion criteria) Exclusion Criteria: * Visual impairment such that extended viewing of a computer monitor would be difficult even with ordinary corrective lenses * Chronic oral or intravenous steroids or immunosuppressive therapy * Other serious disease or disorder that could seriously affect ability to participate in the study * (There are additional exclusion criteria)
Where it's running
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University of California, Davis
Sacramento, California, United States Recruiting -
Stanford University School of Medicine
Stanford, California, United States Recruiting -
Emory University School of Medicine
Atlanta, Georgia, United States Recruiting -
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States Recruiting -
Providence VA Medical Center
Providence, Rhode Island, United States Recruiting -
Baylor College of Medicine
Houston, Texas, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Leigh R Hochberg, M.D., Ph.D. — Massachusetts General Hospital
- Study coordinator: Leigh R Hochberg, M.D., Ph.D.
- Email: clinicaltrials@braingate.org
- Phone: 617-724-9247
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Using a brain-computer interface to help people with speech difficulties communicate
This study is testing a brain-computer interface to help people who can't speak due to conditions like ALS communicate by turning their thoughts into speech.
-
Using a neural interface to help people with tetraplegia control devices with their thoughts
This study is testing a new brain interface that helps people with tetraplegia, especially those with ALS, control devices like computers just by thinking about it.
-
Investigation of a brain-computer interface system for communication in patients with severe disabilities
This study is testing a new brain-computer interface that helps people with severe disabilities, like tetraplegia and ALS, communicate better by using signals from their brain.
-
Using a brain-computer interface to help people with tetraplegia communicate
This study is testing a new brain-computer interface to help people with tetraplegia communicate more easily using a tablet.
-
Evaluating the Nomad powered KAFO for improving mobility in individuals with lower-extremity impairments
This study is testing if a new powered brace can help people with leg injuries move better and feel more balanced compared to their regular braces.
-
A device to assist hand function for people with spinal cord injuries
This study is testing a new device called MyHand-SCI to see if it can help people with C6-C7 spinal cord injuries improve their hand function and daily activities.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.