Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Observational Ages 18 to 80

Exploring cognitive decline in patients with narrowed brain arteries

Official title: Cognitive Decline and Underlying Mechanisms in Symptomatic Intracranial Atherosclerotic Stenosis Patients: A Multicenter Cohort Study

Run by Anhui Medical University · NCT06336174 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how narrowed brain arteries affect thinking and memory in people with symptoms to see what might be causing their cognitive decline.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorAnhui Medical University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hefei, Anhui)
StatusRecruiting
StartedNovember 1, 2022
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2025
Study endsDecember 31, 2026
Registry record updatedNovember 17, 2025
Trial IDNCT06336174 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are individuals with symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis who have a history of vascular-related transient ischemic attacks or acute cerebral infarctions.

Probably not a fit

Patients with a history of severe psychiatric illnesses, significant brain defects, or those who have had strokes or seizures may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This observational study investigates the mechanisms behind cognitive impairment in patients suffering from symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis (ICAS). Participants undergo a comprehensive medical evaluation, including neuropsychological testing, blood sample collection, and MRI scans at baseline, 3 months, and 1 year. The study aims to assess global cognitive function and specific cognitive domains while also monitoring emotional health and cerebrovascular events. Approximately 100 participants will be involved, providing valuable insights into the relationship between ICAS and cognitive decline.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved understanding and management of cognitive impairment in patients with symptomatic ICAS.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on cognitive impairment related to cerebrovascular conditions, this specific approach focusing on symptomatic ICAS is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age between 18 and 80 years
* Severe stenosis (≥70%-99%) of atherosclerotic internal carotid artery (C6 segment, C7 segment) or middle cerebral artery (M1 segment) confirmed by digital subtraction angiography (DSA) or at least two of the following non-invasive examinations: magnetic resonance angiography (MRA), computed tomography angiography (CTA), or transcranial Doppler (TCD)
* Transient ischemic attack (TIA) or minor stroke (National Institute of Health Stroke Scale \[NIHSS\] score ≤ 4 points)
* Right-handed and able to cooperate in neuropsychological tests
* At least 14 days post-onset of cerebral infarction or TIA
* Signed informed consent

Exclusion Criteria:

* Other diseases that affect cognitive function, such as cerebral hemorrhage, •Parkinson's disease, neurosyphilis, dementia, tumors, etc.
* Right upper limb hemiplegia, aphasia, visual field defects, or visual impairments
* More than 50% stenosis of the extracranial internal carotid artery, the vertebral artery, or the basilar artery
* Vasculitis, moyamoya disease, and cardiogenic stroke
* Previous history of head and neck stent implantation, carotid endarterectomy, aneurysm embolization, or other intracranial surgeries

Where it's running

  • Anhui Medical University
    Hefei, Anhui, China
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.