Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Education on Immunosuppressive Therapy Reduction in Kidney Transplant Recipients in ICU with Sepsis or Respiratory Failure

Official title: Reduction in ImmunoSuppressive Regimen Among Kidney Transplant Recipients Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for Septic Shock and/or Acute Respiratory Failure: a Multicenter, Open-label, Phase IIb Randomized Controlled Trial

Run by University Hospital, Strasbourg, France · NCT06881927 · Data updated 2026-11-12

In kidney transplant patients who are in the ICU for septic shock or severe respiratory failure, the study will test a targeted approach to adjust immunosuppressive therapy and provide education to support safer care.

More Acute Respiratory Failure trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment212 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Strasbourg, France
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Strasbourg)
StatusRecruiting
StartedAugust 11, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 1, 2029
Study endsAugust 1, 2029
Registry record updatedAugust 20, 2026
Trial IDNCT06881927 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18 years or older who are kidney transplant recipients more than 3 months post-transplant and admitted to ICU for septic shock or acute respiratory failure, on at least two immunosuppressive agents.

Probably not a fit

Patients not experiencing septic shock or acute respiratory failure, or those with contraindications to immunosuppression modification, may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 4 interventional trial investigates whether a structured approach to moderating immunosuppression, alongside hydrocortisone 200 mg daily, can improve outcomes for kidney transplant recipients admitted to the ICU with septic shock or acute respiratory failure. The protocol includes reducing immunosuppressive exposure and providing education to care teams and patients to guide management. Eligible adults who are at least 3 months post-transplant and meet ICU admission criteria are enrolled, with consent obtained directly or via an approved emergency process. Primary endpoints may include safety and graft function, infection rates, and ICU outcomes, while secondary endpoints may assess mortality and need for renal replacement therapy. The study is conducted at Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg as the lead site.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could reduce infection risk and preserve graft function during critical illness in kidney transplant recipients.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work suggests immune modulation during critical illness can impact outcomes in transplant recipients, but socialized, patient-level data in this specific scenario are limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* \- Adult patients, aged 18 years-old and over,
* Kidney transplant recipients, with transplantation occurring more than 3 months prior to ICU admission
* Patients admitted to the ICU in the setting of:

  * Septic shock (sepsis requiring vasopressor support, with or without hyperlactatemia),
  * And/or acute respiratory failure of presumed infectious origin (invasive or non-invasive ventilation, FiO2 greater than or equal to 50%),
* Patients treated with at least an immunosuppressive bitherapy (including steroids, calcineurin inhibitors, mTOR inhibitors, azathioprine, or mycophenolate mofetil),
* Patients affiliated with a social health insurance protection scheme,
* Patients able of understanding the objectives and risks related to the research and providing a dated and signed informed consent. If patient is unable to consent: consent from relatives will be searched, and if absent, an emergency procedure will be process.
* Women of childbearing potential, provided they have a negative blood pregnancy test on the day of the inclusion visit.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Minor patients,
* Patients unable to consent: under legal protection measures, patients deprived of liberty,
* Kidney transplant recipients treated with Belatacept due to the persistent effect of Belatacept, it is not possible to modulate this treatment in a short term period,
* Patients with severe chronic graft dysfunction (glomerular filtration rate \< 20 ml/min/1.73m² according to the CKD-EPI formula in the month prior to admission),
* Transplant renal recipients who have already resumed RRT (hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis),
* Multi-organ transplant recipients,
* Pregnant women

Where it's running

  • Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg
    Strasbourg, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.