Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 24 and up

Duloxetine to help mood and function in adults with inflammatory bowel disease

Official title: A Phase II Open-label Study of Duloxetine to Reduce Inflammatory Bowel Disease-Related Disability and Psychological Distress

Run by University of Pennsylvania · NCT07431606 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether duloxetine can help reduce anxiety, depression, and IBD-related disability in adults with inflammatory bowel disease.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages24 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment32 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Pennsylvania
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 1, 2026
Main results expectedMarch 1, 2027
Study endsOctober 31, 2027
Registry record updatedOctober 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07431606 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults over 24 with elevated psychological distress, moderate-to-severe IBD-related disability, or high GI-specific anxiety who can tolerate duloxetine and meet the eligibility criteria.

Probably not a fit

Patients without elevated distress or disability, or those who do not tolerate duloxetine, may not experience benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This is a phase 2, open-label, single-arm pilot study evaluating duloxetine for improving psychological distress and functional limitations in adults with inflammatory bowel disease. Participants start duloxetine at 30 mg daily (adjusted by age) and may increase to 60 mg daily for 6 weeks, followed by a 2-week taper. Patient-reported outcomes on anxiety, depression, and IBD-related disability are collected at predefined intervals to assess feasibility, tolerability, and preliminary signals of efficacy. The study emphasizes gut-brain axis symptoms and aims to provide data to guide future research in this area.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, participants may experience reduced psychological distress and improved daily functioning related to IBD.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies of neuromodulators in GI conditions have shown mixed results; this pilot is exploratory and aims to generate feasibility data for future trials.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Adults over 24 years old; (younger patients are excluded because antidepressants have been shown to increase the risk of suicidal thinking and behavior in patients ≤ 24 years old.)
* At least one of the following:

  1. elevated psychological distress (Distress Thermometer score \> 4),10-12
  2. moderate-to-severe IBD-related disability (IBD-DI score ≥ 356, 7), or
  3. elevated GI-specific anxiety (Visceral Sensitivity Index \> 10) -

Exclusion Criteria:

* Concomitant use of antidepressants (including serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, buspirone, and thioridazine).
* Initiation of psychotherapy within 8 weeks.
* Inability or unwillingness to monitor ambulatory blood pressure and receive a blood pressure monitor via postal mail.
* Cirrhosis with clinically evident hepatic insufficiency (Child-Pugh Class B or C) by medical record review.1
* Severe renal impairment (on dialysis; chronic kidney disease stage 4-5; acute kidney injury with glomerular filtration rate \<30 mL/minute) by medical record review of labs performed within 18 months.
* Concurrent participation in another clinical trial of an investigational medicinal product.
* Pregnant or lactating either by self-report or medical record review
* Glaucoma
* Gastroparesis
* Use of medications that could lead to serious interactions with the study medication: potent CYP1A2 inhibitors, antidepressants (including serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors, selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors, tricyclic antidepressants, monoamine oxidase inhibitors, buspirone, thioridazine), linezolid, intravenous methylene blue, triptans, lithium, fentanyl, tramadol, meperidine, methadone, tryptophan, amphetamines, and St. John's Wort.
* Bipolar, psychotic, alcohol use disorder, non-alcohol substance-induced disorders, or imminent danger to self or others

Where it's running

  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.