Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 40

Direct pulp capping for deep and extremely deep caries in mature molars with reversible pulpitis

Official title: Comparative Evaluation of Direct Pulp Capping Between Deep and Extremely Deep Caries in Mature Permanent Mandibular Molars With Reversible Pulpitis: A Prospective Study

Run by Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak · NCT07696702 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether direct pulp capping works similarly for deep versus extremely deep caries in adult, mature mandibular molars with reversible pulpitis.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 40 Years
SexAll
Enrollment130 (estimated)
SponsorPostgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Rohtak, Haryana)
StatusRecruiting
StartedApril 29, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 28, 2027
Study endsApril 28, 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT07696702 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–40 years with reversible pulpitis and either deep or extremely deep caries in permanent mature mandibular molars.

Probably not a fit

Patients with non-reversible pulpitis, immature roots, or radiographic signs of significant periapical pathology are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults aged 18–40 with reversible pulpitis and deep or extremely deep caries in mature mandibular molars are assigned to direct pulp capping for either deep or extremely deep lesions. The trial will compare clinical and radiographic success at 7 days, 6 months, and 12 months, and will assess postoperative pain for one week post-procedure. The primary goal is to determine if direct pulp capping yields comparable success in both lesion depths, while the secondary goal is to quantify pain differences after treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, direct pulp capping could offer a more conservative, tooth-preserving option for deep caries in young adults.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies show varied direct pulp capping success rates; some data suggest good outcomes in reversible pulpitis, but comparing lesion depths directly is less explored.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. The patient should be 18-40 years of age.
2. Patients with deep and extremely deep caries in permanent mandibular molars.
3. Deep caries lesion -Reaching the inner quarter of dentine on radiograph
4. Extremely deep caries lesion - Caries penetrating the entire thickness of dentin on radiograph.
5. Reversible pulpitis will be diagnosed clinically based on discomfort experienced by the participant when a stimulus such as cold or sweet is applied and goes away within a couple of seconds following removal of stimulus, with no significant radiographic changes in the periapical region of the suspect tooth and pain experienced is not spontaneous.
6. Tooth should give positive response to pulp sensibility testing.
7. Bleeding can be controlled with in 8 minutes.
8. Radiographic finding of periapical index (PAI) score ≤2.
9. Healthy periodontium (probing pocket depth ≤3 mm and mobility within normal limit).

Exclusion criteria

1. Teeth with immature roots.
2. Internal/external resorption.
3. Patient experience spontaneous pain.
4. Negative response to vitality testing
5. No pulp exposure after complete caries excavation.
6. Signs of pulpal necrosis, insufficient bleeding after pulp exposure, sinus tract, swelling.
7. Bleeding could not be controlled in 8 minutes.
8. Pregnant women
9. Contributory medical history (alcoholism, smokers, diabetic, hypertension, drug dependency, Heart or valve disease, hepatitis, herpes, immunodeficiency diseases , infectious diseases, kidney or liver, migraine)

Where it's running

  • PGIDS , Rohtak
    Rohtak, Haryana, India
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Dr. Vinay Kumar, MDS — PGIDS, Rohtak
  • Study coordinator: Dr. Vinay Kumar, MDS
  • Email: 29vinaykr@gmail.com
  • Phone: 8901149107

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.