Comparing two techniques for treating esophageal varices
Official title: Cross-section Band Ligation Versus Stepladder Band Ligation Techniques in Prophylaxis of Esophageal Varices in Cirrhotic Liver Disease. A Randomized Controlled Trial.
Run by Tanta University · NCT06881082 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing two different techniques for treating esophageal varices to see which one works better at preventing them from coming back.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 320 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Tanta University Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Tanta, Gharbyea) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | December 1, 2024 |
| Main results expected | November 30, 2025 |
| Study ends | December 30, 2025 |
| Registry record updated | March 18, 2025 |
| Trial ID | NCT06881082 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates for this study are cirrhotic patients over 18 years old with medium to large-sized esophageal varices.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with a history of variceal bleeding, advanced cardiovascular or respiratory diseases, or those with uncontrolled diabetes or renal impairment may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of two different endoscopic band ligation techniques—cross-section and stepladder—for the prophylaxis of esophageal varices. Participants will undergo a thorough clinical assessment, including upper endoscopy to determine the presence and severity of varices. They will be randomly assigned to receive one of the two band ligation techniques every two to four weeks until the varices are eradicated. Follow-up endoscopies will be conducted to monitor for recurrence of varices over a six-month period.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could improve the management and prevention of esophageal varices, potentially leading to better patient outcomes and survival rates.
How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on band ligation techniques, this specific comparison of cross-section versus stepladder techniques is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Aged \>18 years. * Cirrhotic patients. * Endoscopic evidence of medium/large-sized esophageal varices. Exclusion Criteria: * History of variceal bleeding or previous primary prevention of varices. * Portal vein thrombosis or previous porto-systemic shunts as TIPS. * Patients on drugs affecting portal pressure (beta blockers, nitrates). * Advanced cardiovascular disease including acute myocardial infarction, atrio-ventricular block, congestive heart failure, chronic peripheral ischemia, and severe bradycardia. * Patients with severe respiratory diseases (COPD, bronchial asthma). * Uncontrolled diabetes mellitus. * Renal impairment. * Hepatocellular carcinoma. * Allergy to carvedilol. * Pregnancy or lactation.
Where it's running
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Tanta University Hospitals
Tanta, Gharbyea, Egypt Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Nabila A Elgazzar, MD — Tropical medicine and infectious diseases Department, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University
- Study coordinator: Rania M Elkafoury, MD
- Email: rania.elkafoury@med.tanta.edu.eg
- Phone: +201004672358
Similar studies
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How long to fast after esophageal variceal ligation in cirrhosis
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This research tries TIPS (a shunt placed in the liver) for people with porto‑sinusoidal vascular disease who have bleeding, refractory ascites, or portal vein thrombosis from portal hypertension.
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2D-shear wave spleen elastography to detect clinically significant portal hypertension and high-risk esophageal varices
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Using fecal calprotectin to predict esophageal varices in cirrhotic patients
This study is testing if measuring a substance in stool can help predict if people with liver cirrhosis have esophageal varices and how serious they are.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.