Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 6 to 12

Buffered vs conventional local anesthesia for pain and anxiety during dental treatment in children with pulpitis

Official title: Efficacy of Buffered Versus Conventional Local Anesthesia for Reducing Pain and Anxiety During Dental Treatment in School-Aged Children Diagnosed With Pulpitis: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Run by Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí · NCT07638254 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether buffered local anesthesia reduces pain and anxiety for school-aged children needing dental treatment for pulpitis.

More Pulpitis - Irreversible trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages6 Years to 12 Years
SexAll
Enrollment60 (estimated)
SponsorUniversidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí
Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Luis Potosí City, San Luis Potosí)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 2, 2026
Main results expectedSeptember 2026
Study endsOctober 2026
Registry record updatedJune 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT07638254 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Children aged 6 to 12 years with irreversible pulpitis in primary maxillary molars, who are cooperative and fit ASA I and meet consent/assent requirements.

Probably not a fit

Children with known allergy to anesthetic components, recent traumatic dental experiences, or non-cooperative behavior may not experience benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This trial compares buffered lidocaine with epinephrine to conventional lidocaine with epinephrine in children aged 6 to 12 undergoing pulpotomy or pulpectomy for irreversible pulpitis in primary maxillary molars. Outcomes include behavioral pain on the FLACC scale, physiological and psychometric indicators of pain and anxiety, and measures of anesthetic onset and duration. Participants are randomized to receive one of the two local anesthetic approaches during routine dental procedures and are observed for safety and effectiveness. The study is conducted at the Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí with a lead sponsor from the same institution.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, buffered anesthesia could reduce pain and anxiety during dental procedures for children with pulpitis.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research in other settings has suggested buffered anesthetics can reduce pain, but findings are variable across populations and procedures.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Children aged 6 to 12 years
* Diagnosis of irreversible pulpitis due to dental caries in primary maxillary molars
* American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) Physical Status Classification I
* Cooperative or definitely cooperative behavior according to Frankl Behavioral Scale (Frankl III or IV)
* Written informed consent provided by parent or legal guardian, and child assent when applicable
* No use of analgesic or anti-inflammatory medication within 24 hours prior to the procedure

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known allergy to any component of local anesthetic solution
* History of negative or traumatic dental experiences within the previous 12 months that may interfere with behavioral assessment
* Radiographic evidence of periapical pathology associated with the affected tooth
* Presence of localized abscess or acute spreading infection at the injection site

Where it's running

  • Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí
    San Luis Potosí City, San Luis Potosí, Mexico
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.