Clinical trial Recruiting at 3 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 1 Year to 26

BCB-276 CAR T therapy for DIPG in children and young adults

Official title: A Phase 2 Pivotal Study of BCB-276, a B7-H3-Specific CAR T Cell Locoregional Immunotherapy for Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma

Run by BrainChild Bio, Inc · NCT07680439 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests BCB-276, a patient's own CAR T cells against DIPG, after standard radiation, to see if it is safe and can help extend survival.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages1 Year to 26 Years
SexAll
Enrollment75 (estimated)
SponsorBrainChild Bio, Inc
Industry-sponsored
Drugs / interventionsradiation, CAR T, Chimeric Antigen Receptor
Locations6 sites (Los Angeles, California and 5 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 4, 2026
Main results expectedOctober 2028
Study endsJuly 2030
Registry record updatedOctober 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT07680439 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are aged 1–26 with confirmed DIPG who completed standard radiation within the past 6 weeks and have CNS reservoir access.

Probably not a fit

Patients with disease that progresses rapidly, intolerance to the procedure, or inability to tolerate leukapheresis may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2 trial evaluates BCB-276, a B7-H3-targeted CAR T cell therapy, in children and young adults with DIPG after radiotherapy. Participants undergo leukapheresis to collect immune cells, which are engineered to target B7-H3 and then delivered intraventricularly via a CNS reservoir. The treatment is given roughly every two weeks for up to 15 doses over about 7–8 months, with regular safety checks, MRIs, and labs. Outcomes include safety, tumor response, and survival compared with registry data from similar DIPG patients.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, BCB-276 could offer a new treatment option that may improve survival and disease control for DIPG.

How similar studies have gone: CAR T cell therapies targeting B7-H3 or similar antigens have shown activity in some CNS tumors, but this approach in DIPG is exploratory.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Participants must be aged 1 and ≤ 26 years and weigh ≥10kg.
* Diagnosis of Diffuse Intrinsic Pontine Glioma (DIPG) based on imaging, with or without biopsy confirmation consistent with high-grade glioma or diffuse midline glioma
* Able to tolerate leukapheresis and other study procedures in the opinion of the Investigator.
* Central Nervous System (CNS) reservoir catheter present prior to first dose of study drug.
* Participant must have completed standard radiation therapy within 6 weeks of enrollment for participation.
* Performance Status of ≥ 60; mild to moderate restriction or better. Lansky (under 16 years of age) or Karnofsky (16 years of age or older).
* Adequate organ function and overall clinical status to participate, including stable or improving neurologic symptoms.
* Participants of childbearing/fathering potential must agree to use highly effective contraception from the time of enrollment through 12 months following the last T cell infusion.
* Participants with ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunts need to have a programable system and be able to tolerate temporary adjustment of the shunt required for study treatment.
* Participant must meet all other health and safety criteria defined in the study protocol.
* Participant and/or authorized legal representative willing to provide consent/assent for study participation, including participation in the 15-year long term follow up period.

Exclusion Criteria:

An individual who meets any of the following criteria will be excluded from participation in this study:

* Previous tumor-directed therapy or treatment-directed clinical study other than standard radiation with or without temozolamide.
* Evidence of metastatic disease.
* Requirement of high or increasing doses of corticosteroids prior to participation.
* Severe swallowing difficulties or other significant clinical conditions that may interfere with participation.
* Presence of an active malignancy other than DIPG.
* Active or uncontrolled human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection based on protocol-required laboratory testing.
* Pregnant or breastfeeding.
* Presence of any condition that, in the Investigator's opinion, would prohibit the participant from undergoing treatment under this protocol.

Where it's running

  • Children's Healthcare of Atlanta
    Atlanta, Georgia, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting
  • Seattle Children's Hospital
    Seattle, Washington, United States
    Recruiting
  • Children's Hospital Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Lurie Children's Hospital
    Chicago, Illinois, United States
    Not yet recruiting
  • Nationwide Children's Hospital
    Columbus, Ohio, United States
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.