Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 to 48 Women only

Aerobic exercise to improve sensory, muscle, and psychosocial symptoms in women with migraine

Official title: Influence of Aerobic Exercise on Sensory Perception, Musculoskeletal and Psychosocial Alterations in Patients With Migraine

Run by University of Sao Paulo · NCT06716489 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether supervised aerobic exercise plus one pain neuroscience education session helps women aged 18–48 with migraine reduce disability and improve sensory, musculoskeletal, and psychosocial symptoms.

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Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 48 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Sao Paulo
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 3, 2026
Main results expectedNovember 2028
Study endsNovember 30, 2028
Registry record updatedApril 28, 2026
Trial IDNCT06716489 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Women aged 18–48 with a neurologist-confirmed migraine diagnosis who have 3–8 headache days per month, are not regular exercisers, have BMI ≤30, and have no medical contraindications to exercise.

Probably not a fit

Those unlikely to benefit include people with other concurrent headache types, fewer than 3 or more than 8 headache days per month, smokers, BMI >30, regular exercisers, users of medications that affect sensitivity or cardiac modulation, or those with conditions preventing physical activity.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized controlled trial will enroll 100 women aged 18–48 with a neurologist-confirmed diagnosis of migraine and randomize them 1:1 to an intervention or control group. The intervention group will perform supervised aerobic exercise three times per week for 16 weeks with intensity prescribed from cardiovascular testing and receive one session of pain neuroscience education, while the control group will receive recommendations for unsupervised physical activity to do at home. Outcomes measured at baseline and after 16 weeks include migraine-related disability, self-reported symptoms, sensory and musculoskeletal assessments, and psychosocial measures, with a six-month follow-up using self-report only. The trial is conducted at Ribeirão Preto Medical School, University of São Paulo, focusing on a low-cost, non-pharmacological management approach for migraine.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could offer a low-cost, non-drug option that reduces migraine-related disability and improves sensory, musculoskeletal function and quality of life.

How similar studies have gone: Prior trials have shown aerobic exercise can reduce migraine frequency and disability, but combining supervised aerobic training with pain neuroscience education to target sensory and musculoskeletal outcomes is less tested.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women aged between 18 and 48 years.
* Diagnosed with migraine by an experienced neurologist specialized in headaches, following the criteria of the International Classification of Headache Disorders (ICHD).
* Frequency of headache between 3 and 8 days per month, to ensure adherence to the treatment.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Presence of any other type of concurrent headache.
* Medical conditions affecting sensitivity and autonomic modulation, such as peripheral neuropathies, autonomic disorders, severe neurological diseases, and others.
* Conditions that prevent physical activity, such as severe musculoskeletal injuries, cardiovascular diseases, or related conditions.
* Premature ovarian failure.
* Regular physical exercise in the past year.
* Body Mass Index (BMI) above 30.0.
* Smokers or individuals using drugs that interfere with sensitivity and cardiac modulation (e.g., beta-blockers).
* Abuse of abortive medications.

Where it's running

  • Ribeirão Preto Medical School - University of São Paulo (FMRP-USP)
    Ribeirão Preto, São Paulo, Brazil
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.