Clinical trial Recruiting at 9 sites Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Forced diuresis with furosemide to reduce leftover stone fragments after flexible ureteroscopy

Official title: FIRESTONES : Impact of Forced Diuresis on the Residual Fragment Rate After Flexible Ureteroscopy for Destruction of Kidney Stones With Laser: a Randomized Controlled Two-parallel Group Multicenter Trial With Blinding Evaluation

Run by University Hospital, Tours · NCT05916963 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will try a single dose of furosemide plus IV fluids during flexible ureteroscopy to see if it lowers the amount of leftover kidney stone fragments in adults having laser stone treatment.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment374 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Tours
Academic / other
Locations9 sites (Angers and 8 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJanuary 4, 2024
Main results expectedApril 2028
Study endsApril 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 9, 2026
Trial IDNCT05916963 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 18 to 79 who are scheduled for flexible ureteroscopy with laser for kidney stones, can give informed consent, and have no contraindication to furosemide are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with contraindications to loop diuretics (severe renal failure, marked hypokalemia, severe hyponatremia, hypovolemia), protected populations (pregnant or legally protected persons), or those not undergoing ureteroscopy are unlikely to benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Flexible ureteroscopy with laser is a common method to break kidney stones into small fragments, but some micro‑fragments often remain in the kidney after the procedure. This Phase 3 interventional trial gives a 40 mg injection of furosemide together with intravenous hydration during the procedure to produce forced diuresis and increase urine flow through the renal cavities. The aim is to reduce the rate of residual fragments left in the kidney at the end of surgery compared with usual care. Eligible patients are adults aged 18–79 undergoing flexible ureteroscopy who do not have contraindications to furosemide such as severe electrolyte disturbances, hypovolemia, or renal failure with oligo‑anuria.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the approach could lower the number of leftover fragments after ureteroscopy, reducing recurrence and the need for further procedures.

How similar studies have gone: Forced diuresis has shown positive results in several studies after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy, but using furosemide with IV hydration specifically during flexible ureteroscopy has not been specifically analyzed before.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients ≥ 18 years old and \< 80 years old
* With the need to perform a flexible ureteroscopy with destruction of the kidney stones with laser
* Participants covered by or entitled to social security
* Written informed consent obtained from the participant
* Ability for participant to comply with the requirements of the study

Exclusion Criteria:

* Persons covered by articles L1121-5 to L1121-8 of the CSP (corresponding to all protected persons: pregnant women, parturients, nursing mothers, persons deprived of their liberty by judicial or administrative decision, minors, and persons subject to a legal protection measure: guardianship or trusteeship)
* Contra-indication to Furosemide:

  * Hyper-sensitivity to the active substance or one of the excipients
  * Hyper-sensitivity to Sulfonamide
  * Renal failure with oligo-anuria refractory to Furosemide
  * Hypokalemia \< 3,5 mmol/L
  * Severe hyponatremia
  * Hypovolemia with or without hypotension or dehydration
  * Ongoing hepatitis, hepatic insufficiency severe and hepatic encephalopathy
* Patient having Furosemide as usual treatment
* Patient requiring an injection of Aminoside or Vancomycin before or during the procedure
* Participation in other interventional research with an investigational drug or medical device

Where it's running

  • CHU d'Angers
    Angers, France
    Recruiting
  • Hospices Civils de Lyon
    Lyon, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nice
    Nice, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Nîmes
    Nîmes, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Rennes
    Rennes, France
    Recruiting
  • CHU de Rouen
    Rouen, France
    Recruiting
Show 3 more locations
  • CHU de Toulouse
    Toulouse, France
    Recruiting
  • Clinique La Croix du Sud
    Toulouse, France
    Recruiting
  • CHRU de Tours
    Tours, France
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.