NIH-funded research R21 grant

Vaping a specific vitamin E compound can create a harmful substance that causes lung issues and fever.

Official title: Vaping α-T-acetate Generates a Novel Toxic Compound that Induces Fever and Lung Inflammation

Funded at Indiana University Indianapolis · NIH-11139759 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how vaping a certain vitamin E compound might cause lung problems, like inflammation and fever, in both people and animals, to help us understand the risks of using vaping products with this ingredient.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIndiana University Indianapolis
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Indianapolis, United States)
Project startJanuary 8, 2025
Project endDecember 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$230,618
NIH project number1R21AI182118-01A1
Project IDNIH-11139759 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include adults who have experienced symptoms related to vaping, such as cough, shortness of breath, or fever.

Less likely to help

Patients who do not vape or have not experienced any lung-related symptoms from vaping may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the effects of vaping a vitamin E acetate compound, α-tocopherol-acetate, which has been linked to serious lung injuries and illnesses in users. The study aims to understand how this compound generates a novel toxic substance when vaped, which may lead to inflammation and fever in the lungs. By examining the biological responses in both human patients and animal models, the researchers hope to uncover the mechanisms behind these adverse effects. This could provide critical insights into the safety of vaping products containing this compound.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and prevention of vaping-related lung injuries, potentially saving lives.

How similar studies have gone: While there have been studies on vaping-related injuries, this specific investigation into the toxic effects of α-tocopherol-acetate is novel and has not been extensively tested.

Where this research is happening

  • Indiana University Indianapolis
    Indianapolis, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cook-Mills, Joan M — Indiana University Indianapolis
  • Study coordinator: Cook-Mills, Joan M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.