NIH-funded research Career grant

Understanding muscle wasting in ARDS and how IL-6 and immune cells drive it

Official title: Mechanisms of Muscle Wasting in ARDS: The Role of IL-6 and Mononuclear Phagocytes

Funded at Wake Forest University Health Sciences · NIH-11351491 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A doctor-scientist-led project will explore whether IL-6 and immune cells called monocytes and macrophages cause early muscle weakness in ARDS, with the goal of finding new ways to protect muscles.

More ARDS research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeCareer grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWake Forest University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Winston-Salem, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$154,660
NIH project number1K08HL185928-01
Project IDNIH-11351491 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are adults with or at risk for ARDS who may later benefit from therapies developed through this research.

Less likely to help

People without ARDS or with conditions unrelated to muscle wasting may not benefit from this specific study.

What this research studies

This grant supports translational research on ARDS, a condition that can cause long-term muscle weakness. The team will study how IL-6 signaling and monocytes/macrophages contribute to muscle wasting in ARDS using both in vivo and in vitro models. They plan to test whether reducing IL-6 signaling or inhibiting CSF1R to temper immune cell activity can lessen muscle loss. The work aims to build toward new therapeutic strategies that could benefit patients recovering from ARDS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could lead to therapies that protect muscle strength in people recovering from ARDS.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies in similar models have shown that immune signaling can influence muscle wasting, supporting the rationale for this work.

Where this research is happening

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
    Winston-Salem, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Krall, Jennifer Thi Wing — Wake Forest University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Krall, Jennifer Thi Wing

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Coordinating ARDS, Pneumonia, and Sepsis research to improve care

    A national coordinating center helps researchers studying ARDS and related infections work together more efficiently to learn what helps patients recover.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11595454

  • Lipid-gene Profiles in Septic ARDS

    A Mayo Clinic team is studying how dysfunctional HDL in sepsis relates to different ARDS patient outcomes, aiming to find features that could guide better treatment.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Jacksonville · Jacksonville, United States · NIH-11575353

  • Improving blood vessel repair after pediatric ARDS

    Aims to better repair the lungs of children who have ARDS by delivering targeted therapy to lung blood vessels using tiny nanoparticles.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11444432

  • NOX4 links to ARDS risk and progression

    Aims to understand how NOX4-driven cell damage may make some adults with ARDS worse off and how this could lead to earlier, targeted care.

    NIH research Marquette University · Milwaukee, United States · NIH-11444021

  • Leading causes of death in alcoholic ARDS patients using clinical data

    This project uses big clinical data and AI to find the main factors that cause death in adults with ARDS who have alcohol use issues, aiming to improve understanding and care.

    NIH research Loyola University Chicago · Maywood, United States · NIH-11442761

  • Targeting aging-related blood vessel injury to prevent ARDS in older lungs

    Aims to find ways to protect lung blood vessels in older adults to prevent dangerous lung swelling (ARDS).

    NIH research Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11431171

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.