NIH-funded research R01 grant

Understanding how specific enzymes from bacteria affect acne

Official title: Pathogenic and protective roles of strain-specific P. acnes hyaluronidases in acne

Funded at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center · NIH-10653696 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how different types of acne-causing bacteria can affect your skin, especially by examining certain enzymes that can either make acne worse or help keep your skin healthy, with the hope of finding new ways to prevent or treat acne.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCedars-Sinai Medical Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startJuly 18, 2019
Project endJune 30, 2025
Funding year2023
Award (this year)$479,531
NIH project number5R01AI141401-05
Project IDNIH-10653696 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from acne vulgaris, particularly those who may benefit from new therapeutic approaches.

Less likely to help

Patients with acne caused by factors unrelated to P. acnes or those who do not respond to bacterial treatments may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of different strains of the bacteria P. acnes in causing acne, focusing on specific enzymes called hyaluronidases. These enzymes can either promote inflammation, leading to acne, or reduce inflammation, contributing to healthy skin. The study will explore how these enzymes interact with the immune system and the skin's structure, using both clinical strains and genetically modified bacteria in a mouse model. The ultimate goal is to develop new strategies for preventing or treating acne based on these findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that effectively prevent or reduce acne.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of bacterial enzymes in skin conditions, suggesting potential for success in this area.

Where this research is happening

  • Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Murali, Ramachandran — Cedars-Sinai Medical Center
  • Study coordinator: Murali, Ramachandran

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Acne: how skin oils, bacteria, and the immune system interact

    A UC system grant is exploring how acne develops by looking at skin oils, skin bacteria, and the body’s immune response to help find new ways to prevent or treat acne.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11393075

  • Acne: how skin bacteria, fats, and immunity drive lesions

    A large NIH-funded effort at UCLA/UCSD is studying how skin bacteria, fat metabolism, and the immune system interact to cause acne, with plans to translate findings into better treatments.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11393068

  • Spironolactone vs doxycycline for acne in women

    A multi-center trial compares spironolactone and doxycycline to treat acne in adult women to find which works better with fewer side effects.

    NIH research University of Pennsylvania · Philadelphia, United States · NIH-11387827

  • Novel endolysins to target Cutibacterium acnes for acne treatment

    A small research grant is developing a highly specific enzyme therapy to kill the acne-causing bacteria without disturbing good skin or gut bacteria.

    NIH research Topaz Biosciences, INC. · Emeryville, United States · NIH-11381883

  • Th17 extracellular traps and skin bacteria in acne health

    A study in people with acne aims to understand how specific skin bacteria and immune cells interact to fight acne-causing germs and how this could lead to better treatments.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11374876

  • New bacteria-targeting enzymes to fight acne

    Developing species-specific enzymes to remove the acne-causing bacterium Cutibacterium acnes for people with acne.

    NIH research Topaz Biosciences, INC. · Emeryville, United States · NIH-11183989

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.