NIH-funded research R01 grant

Th17 extracellular traps and skin bacteria in acne health

Official title: Th17 extracellular trap-mediated antimicrobial host defense in acne vulgaris

Funded at University of California Los Angeles · NIH-11374876 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study in people with acne aims to understand how specific skin bacteria and immune cells interact to fight acne-causing germs and how this could lead to better treatments.

More Acne research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Los Angeles
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Los Angeles, United States)
Project startSeptember 6, 2022
Project endJune 30, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$403,460
NIH project number5R01AR081337-05
Project IDNIH-11374876 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates are individuals with acne vulgaris who can provide skin samples or participate in related observational components.

Less likely to help

People without acne or those unable to participate in skin sampling may not benefit directly.

What this research studies

Researchers at UCLA are investigating how a common acne bacterium interacts with the skin’s immune system, focusing on TH17 cells and their antimicrobial extracellular traps. The work compares acne-associated and healthy skin bacteria to see how they steer immune responses. By mapping the immune environment inside acne lesions, the team hopes to identify new targets and biomarkers for therapies. This could eventually lead to strategies that modulate immune responses or reshape the skin’s microbial balance to improve acne. The study uses human skin samples and relevant laboratory models to explore these mechanisms.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could reveal new treatment targets and biomarkers that help tailor acne therapies and reduce severity.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has shown immune cells and skin bacteria influence acne; this project extends mechanistic insight into TH17-TETs and bacterial interactions.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Los Angeles
    Los Angeles, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Agak, George W — University of California Los Angeles
  • Study coordinator: Agak, George W

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Novel endolysins to target Cutibacterium acnes for acne treatment

    A small research grant is developing a highly specific enzyme therapy to kill the acne-causing bacteria without disturbing good skin or gut bacteria.

    NIH research Topaz Biosciences, INC. · Emeryville, United States · NIH-11381883

  • New bacteria-targeting enzymes to fight acne

    Developing species-specific enzymes to remove the acne-causing bacterium Cutibacterium acnes for people with acne.

    NIH research Topaz Biosciences, INC. · Emeryville, United States · NIH-11183989

  • Understanding the Immune System's Role in Acne

    This research explores how our body's immune cells fight the bacteria that cause acne, hoping to find new ways to treat it.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11123418

  • Understanding how immune responses affect acne treatment

    This study is looking at how certain immune cells and bacteria related to acne work together, with the goal of finding new ways to help treat acne and improve skin health for people who struggle with it.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11122440

  • Understanding how immune responses affect acne

    This study is looking at how certain immune cells in your skin interact with the bacteria that causes acne, to find out how they can help clear up breakouts or make them worse, with the hope of discovering new ways to treat acne more effectively.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-10880415

  • Acne: how skin oils, bacteria, and the immune system interact

    A UC system grant is exploring how acne develops by looking at skin oils, skin bacteria, and the body’s immune response to help find new ways to prevent or treat acne.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-11393075

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.