NIH-funded research R21 grant

Understanding how lipid and gene profiles affect septic ARDS

Official title: Investigating Lipid-gene Molecular Profiles of Septic ARDS

Funded at University of Florida · NIH-11229094 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain fats and genes in the body affect patients with septic acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) to understand why some people do worse than others, with the hope of finding better, personalized treatments for them.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Florida
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Gainesville, United States)
Project startJune 10, 2025
Project endMay 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$424,223
NIH project number1R21AI188477-01A1
Project IDNIH-11229094 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are adults diagnosed with septic ARDS, particularly those exhibiting the HYPO phenotype.

Less likely to help

Patients with ARDS not related to sepsis or those who do not fit the identified phenotypes may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between lipid and gene profiles in patients suffering from septic acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). By analyzing the differences in high-density lipoprotein (HDL) functionality and identifying distinct sepsis phenotypes, the study aims to uncover why some patients experience higher mortality rates than others. The research employs a panel of fifteen measurements, including lipoproteins and inflammatory markers, to characterize these patients and their responses to sepsis. This approach could lead to more personalized treatment strategies for those affected by septic ARDS.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to the development of targeted therapies that improve survival rates for patients with septic ARDS.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of analyzing lipid-gene profiles in septic ARDS is novel, similar studies have shown promise in understanding sepsis and ARDS through phenotyping.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Florida
    Gainesville, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Guirgis, Faheem W — University of Florida
  • Study coordinator: Guirgis, Faheem W

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Coordinating ARDS, Pneumonia, and Sepsis research to improve care

    A national coordinating center helps researchers studying ARDS and related infections work together more efficiently to learn what helps patients recover.

    NIH research Vanderbilt University Medical Center · Nashville, United States · NIH-11595454

  • Lipid-gene Profiles in Septic ARDS

    A Mayo Clinic team is studying how dysfunctional HDL in sepsis relates to different ARDS patient outcomes, aiming to find features that could guide better treatment.

    NIH research Mayo Clinic Jacksonville · Jacksonville, United States · NIH-11575353

  • Improving blood vessel repair after pediatric ARDS

    Aims to better repair the lungs of children who have ARDS by delivering targeted therapy to lung blood vessels using tiny nanoparticles.

    NIH research University of Arizona · Tucson, United States · NIH-11444432

  • NOX4 links to ARDS risk and progression

    Aims to understand how NOX4-driven cell damage may make some adults with ARDS worse off and how this could lead to earlier, targeted care.

    NIH research Marquette University · Milwaukee, United States · NIH-11444021

  • Leading causes of death in alcoholic ARDS patients using clinical data

    This project uses big clinical data and AI to find the main factors that cause death in adults with ARDS who have alcohol use issues, aiming to improve understanding and care.

    NIH research Loyola University Chicago · Maywood, United States · NIH-11442761

  • Targeting aging-related blood vessel injury to prevent ARDS in older lungs

    Aims to find ways to protect lung blood vessels in older adults to prevent dangerous lung swelling (ARDS).

    NIH research Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11431171

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.