NIH-funded research R01 grant

Sex hormones, inflammation, and pain in sickle cell disease

Official title: Sex influences on inflammation and pain in sickle cell disease

Funded at University of Pennsylvania · NIH-11411236 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project explores how female hormones may boost inflammation and influence painful episodes in women with sickle cell disease.

More Sickle Cell Disease research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Pennsylvania
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2024
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$456,237
NIH project number5R01HL175726-03
Project IDNIH-11411236 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Women with sickle cell disease who experience vaso-occlusive pain episodes, particularly around menstrual cycles.

Less likely to help

Male patients or women with sickle cell disease who do not experience cyclic pain patterns may have less direct benefit.

What this research studies

The grant focuses on understanding why women with sickle cell disease experience more frequent and severe pain flares, by studying how female hormones interact with inflammation. Researchers will study inflammatory markers over the menstrual cycle and during pain episodes to see if hormonal changes correlate with vaso-occlusive events. The work will use blood samples and clinical data to map patterns and test ideas about hormone-mediated inflammation. A potential therapeutic angle is whether hormonal contraception could help reduce pain flares in this population.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could lead to new ways to manage pain in women with sickle cell disease by targeting hormone-related inflammation.

How similar studies have gone: Prior small studies suggested hormonal contraception might reduce VOE frequency, but larger, targeted studies are needed.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Pennsylvania
    Philadelphia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Roe, Andrea — University of Pennsylvania
  • Study coordinator: Roe, Andrea

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.