NIH-funded research R01 grant

REM sleep disruption and memory: how sleep fragmentation and intermittent hypoxia affect memory in sleep apnea

Official title: Contributions of sleep fragmentation and intermittent hypoxia from REM sleep apnea on memory processing

Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11345200 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This grant tests how interruptions in REM sleep from sleep apnea affect memory and brain activity in adults with obstructive sleep apnea.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$705,598
NIH project number1R01AG101667-01
Project IDNIH-11345200 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with severe obstructive sleep apnea who are adherent to CPAP therapy.

Less likely to help

People without sleep apnea or those not undergoing CPAP withdrawal protocols may not benefit.

What this research studies

Researchers will use a sleep-induction model to isolate REM sleep disruption in people with severe sleep apnea who normally use CPAP. They will monitor brain activity with fMRI during spatial navigation tasks before and after sleep, comparing normal sleep to REM-specific interruptions. The study aims to link REM sleep disruption to changes in hippocampal and fusiform gyrus activity and overnight memory performance. Findings could clarify why REM disturbances impair memory and point to targeted ways to protect memory in sleep apnea.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could inform new strategies to preserve memory in people with sleep apnea, especially by protecting REM sleep.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work showed REM-specific disruption affects memory and brain activity, supporting potential translational value.

Where this research is happening

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Varga, Andrew W — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Study coordinator: Varga, Andrew W

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Intermittent hypoxia as a therapy to help sleep apnea and related health problems

    A research project tests how short, controlled drops in oxygen while using CPAP could improve blood pressure and other health issues in people with sleep apnea, especially veterans.

    NIH research John D Dingell VA Medical Center · Detroit, United States · NIH-11252536

  • How low oxygen from a mother's sleep apnea may affect a baby's brain before birth

    Researchers are using a sheep model to learn how brief drops in oxygen during a mother's sleep apnea can change a baby's brain before birth.

    NIH research Oregon Health & Science University · Portland, United States · NIH-11245749

  • Impact of maternal sleep apnea on fetal brain development

    This study is looking at how low oxygen levels from sleep apnea in pregnant women might impact the development of their baby's brain, especially areas important for learning and memory, to help understand any potential risks for the baby's growth and brain function.

    NIH research Oregon Health & Science University · Portland, United States · NIH-11004356

  • Investigating how obstructive sleep apnea affects insulin resistance due to low oxygen levels.

    This study is looking at how obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) affects insulin resistance, especially in people who have low oxygen levels while they sleep, to see how this might lead to issues like type 2 diabetes and fatty liver disease. If you have OSA, this research could help us understand how your sleep condition imp

    NIH research University of California, San Francisco · San Francisco, United States · NIH-10693797

  • Using mild oxygen deprivation to improve sleep apnea treatment

    This study is looking at how a gentle form of low oxygen can help make CPAP therapy for sleep apnea work better by strengthening the muscles in your throat, and it also hopes to find out if this approach can improve heart health and overall well-being for people with sleep apnea.

    NIH research Wayne State University · Detroit, United States · NIH-10445039

  • Using MRI to measure brain oxygen levels as an early sign of small vessel disease in the brain

    This study is looking at how measuring oxygen levels in the brain with MRI can help spot early signs of small vessel disease, which is linked to memory problems and dementia, especially Alzheimer's, so if you're at risk due to age or high blood pressure, you might be able to participate in MRI scans to learn more about

    NIH research Washington University · Saint Louis, United States · NIH-9960958

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.