NIH-funded research R01 grant

Predicting pouchitis in inflammatory bowel disease through immune-epithelial profiling

Funded at New York University School of Medicine · NIH-11343733 · Data updated 2026-11-12

We’re studying people with inflammatory bowel disease who may need a pouch after surgery to see if we can predict pouchitis by looking at immune and tissue signals in the small intestine before the surgery.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNew York University School of Medicine
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startJuly 14, 2026
Project endApril 30, 2031
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$845,994
NIH project number1R01DK147073-01
Project IDNIH-11343733 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with inflammatory bowel disease (ulcerative colitis or colonic Crohn’s disease) who are candidates for restorative proctocolectomy with IPAA.

Less likely to help

Participants without pre-surgical ileal tissue samples or without subsequent pouchitis may have limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project looks at the immune and epithelial environment in the ileum before restorative proctocolectomy with IPAA in patients with ulcerative colitis or colonic Crohn’s disease. Using advanced single-cell sequencing, it aims to identify immune cell patterns, such as Th17 cells, and epithelial changes that precede pouchitis. The study will relate these pre-surgery tissue signals to later pouch inflammation and test whether stem-cell–derived tissue shows durable epigenetic changes linked to disease risk. Ultimately, findings could guide personalized risk prediction and prevention strategies for pouchitis after IPAA.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients could receive earlier risk stratification for pouchitis and tailored preventive approaches after IPAA surgery.

How similar studies have gone: Preliminary single-cell approaches have identified immune-epithelial signatures associated with pouchitis, supporting potential predictive value.

Where this research is happening

  • New York University School of Medicine
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Axelrad, Jordan Eric — New York University School of Medicine
  • Study coordinator: Axelrad, Jordan Eric

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.