NIH-funded research R21 grant

Pinpointing brain areas and cell types linked to OCD, Tourette, and anorexia with genetics

Official title: Identifying precise brain regions and cell types associated with Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder and related diagnoses using genomics

Funded at Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill · NIH-11356863 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A short, patient-friendly project that looks at how genes are connected to OCD, Tourette syndrome, and anorexia nervosa to understand which brain regions and cells are involved.

More Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of North Carolina Chapel Hill
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chapel Hill, United States)
Project startAugust 3, 2026
Project endAugust 2, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$420,552
NIH project number1R21MH144579-01
Project IDNIH-11356863 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with obsessive-compulsive disorder, Tourette syndrome, or anorexia nervosa, or individuals affected by related compulsive disorders.

Less likely to help

People without OCD, Tourette syndrome, or anorexia nervosa or those not aligned with genetic-based brain-targeting research might not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses the latest genetic data combined with brain cell maps to identify specific brain regions and cell types that are involved in compulsive disorders. It aims to clarify why these disorders occur and why some patients do not respond to current treatments. The researchers will integrate large genetic datasets with single-cell expression atlases to map neural targets that could guide future therapies, including brain stimulation approaches. The results could ultimately help tailor treatments based on an individual’s genetic and brain profile.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to more precise brain-targeted therapies and better personalized treatment options for OCD, TS, and anorexia nervosa.

How similar studies have gone: Earlier genetic studies have identified shared factors; this project builds on that foundation but focuses on brain cell types and regions.

Where this research is happening

  • Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
    Chapel Hill, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Halvorsen, Matthew — Univ of North Carolina Chapel Hill
  • Study coordinator: Halvorsen, Matthew

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.