NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Mechanistic insights into chronic low back pain using patient tissues

Official title: Mechanistic underpinnings of chronic low back pain

Funded at University of Texas Dallas · NIH-11399406 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying nerve and tissue changes in people with chronic low back pain who are having spine surgery to find new clues that could lead to better treatments.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Dallas
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Richardson, United States)
Project startSeptember 19, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$645,649
NIH project number5U19NS130608-05
Project IDNIH-11399406 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with chronic low back pain who are scheduled for spine surgery and consent to tissue donation for research.

Less likely to help

Patients not undergoing spine surgery or not contributing tissue samples would not directly benefit.

What this research studies

This project will analyze nerve, joint, muscle, and fascia tissues from patients with chronic low back pain using single-cell RNA sequencing to map which cells and signals are involved. By comparing these tissues to known pain-related datasets, the team hopes to identify how cell types and communication networks differ in CLBP. They will also build interactome models to link tissue signals with neuronal pain pathways, and perform drug-impact tests on human dorsal root ganglion neurons to explore potential therapies. The work combines detailed patient tissue analysis with computational modeling to pinpoint mechanisms that drive chronic pain in humans.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could reveal new targets for therapies that modulate cell signaling pathways driving chronic low back pain.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in pain biology have shown that tissue-level changes can relate to pain, but single-cell analysis in CLBP is still emerging.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Texas Dallas
    Richardson, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Curatolo, Michele — University of Texas Dallas
  • Study coordinator: Curatolo, Michele

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.