NIH-funded research R01 grant

Maternal inflammation and epigenetics linked to autism in kids

Official title: Contribution of maternal immune activation, viral infection and epigenetics to autism--a community-based case control study

Funded at Institute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil · NIH-11316991 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A study following children to understand how inflammation during pregnancy and epigenetic changes might contribute to autism in some kids.

More Autism research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionInstitute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Staten Island, United States)
Project startMay 3, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$623,529
NIH project number5R01HD109330-04
Project IDNIH-11316991 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Children in the community-based hospital population who have or are at risk for autism and whose mothers had placental histopathology data available.

Less likely to help

Families with autism not related to placental inflammation or those without access to the required tissue data may not benefit directly.

What this research studies

This project looks at how prenatal inflammation and placenta biology may influence autism risk in children from a community setting. Researchers will connect placental tissue findings with later autism diagnoses to identify pathways that could explain some cases. The study uses existing hospital data and tissue samples to explore links between early-life biology and neurodevelopment. Families involved would contribute medical history, placenta samples, and follow-up information about their child’s development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, findings could improve early understanding and potential prevention strategies for autism linked to prenatal factors.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has identified associations between placental inflammation and autism risk, but mechanisms remain unclear, making this work exploratory yet promising.

Where this research is happening

  • Institute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil
    Staten Island, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Salafia, Carolyn M — Institute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil
  • Study coordinator: Salafia, Carolyn M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.