NIH-funded research R01 grant

Investigating how maternal immune activation and viral infections may contribute to autism.

Official title: Contribution of maternal immune activation, viral infection and epigenetics to autism--a community-based case control study

Funded at Institute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil · NIH-11110309 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how infections during pregnancy might affect a baby's brain development and increase the chances of autism, by comparing the health of children with autism to those without, to find clues that could help us understand this better.

More Autism research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionInstitute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Staten Island, United States)
Project startMay 3, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$650,386
NIH project number5R01HD109330-03
Project IDNIH-11110309 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research include children diagnosed with autism spectrum disorder and their mothers, particularly those who experienced complications during pregnancy.

Less likely to help

Patients who are older than 11 years or those without a diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research explores the potential links between maternal immune activation, viral infections during pregnancy, and the development of autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in children. By examining placental histopathology and its relationship to ASD diagnoses, the study aims to identify specific biological markers that could indicate increased risk. The research will involve a community-based case-control approach, analyzing data from children diagnosed with ASD and comparing it to those without the diagnosis. This could provide valuable insights into the prenatal factors influencing neurodevelopment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to early identification and intervention strategies for children at risk of developing autism.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has indicated a correlation between prenatal inflammation and increased risk of autism, suggesting that this approach may yield significant findings.

Where this research is happening

  • Institute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil
    Staten Island, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Salafia, Carolyn M — Institute for Basic Res in Dev Disabil
  • Study coordinator: Salafia, Carolyn M

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.