Investigating how certain protein modifications may trigger type 1 diabetes

Characterization of disulfide modified diabetogenic neoepitopes

NIH-funded research University of Colorado Denver · NIH-11115798

This study is looking at how certain changes in proteins might help activate immune cells that are involved in type 1 diabetes, and by understanding this process better, the researchers hope to find new ways to prevent or treat the condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Colorado Denver NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Aurora, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11115798 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research focuses on understanding how specific changes in proteins, known as disulfide modifications, can lead to the activation of immune cells that contribute to type 1 diabetes (T1D). By studying these modifications in both mouse models and human samples, the researchers aim to uncover the mechanisms behind autoimmune responses in T1D. The approach involves analyzing how these modified proteins interact with immune cells, particularly CD4 T cells, which play a crucial role in the disease. This could provide insights into new ways to prevent or treat T1D by targeting these immune responses.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals at risk for or diagnosed with type 1 diabetes, particularly those with specific genetic markers.

Not a fit: Patients with type 2 diabetes or other forms of diabetes unrelated to autoimmune mechanisms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new strategies for preventing or treating type 1 diabetes by targeting the immune responses that drive the disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding autoimmune responses in diabetes, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Aurora, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.