NIH-funded research R21 grant

Improving cognitive function in mice with multi-infarct dementia

Official title: CYP2C11 Overexpression targeting peri-lesion astrocytes to improve cognitive function in mice with multi-infarct dementia

Funded at Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences · NIH-11116232 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is exploring a new way to help improve blood flow and reduce inflammation in the brains of mice with multi-infarct dementia, which is a type of memory and thinking problem caused by blood vessel issues, by using a special virus to boost a helpful enzyme in brain cells, and it aims to find the best dose for better brain health and function.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionHenry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (East Lansing, United States)
Project startMay 20, 2025
Project endApril 30, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$431,750
NIH project number1R21NS142762-01
Project IDNIH-11116232 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research would be individuals experiencing cognitive decline associated with multi-infarct dementia.

Less likely to help

Patients with other forms of dementia or cognitive impairment unrelated to vascular issues may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates a new approach to enhance blood flow and reduce inflammation in the brain of mice suffering from multi-infarct dementia, a common type of vascular cognitive impairment. By using a specific virus to increase the production of a beneficial enzyme in brain cells, the study aims to improve cognitive function and overall brain health. The research will involve testing different doses of this treatment to find the most effective one and observing its long-term effects on brain function. This approach focuses on targeting specific brain cells to minimize side effects and maximize therapeutic benefits.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that significantly improve cognitive function in patients with multi-infarct dementia.

How similar studies have gone: While this specific approach is novel, similar strategies targeting neuroinflammation and blood flow have shown promise in other studies.

Where this research is happening

  • Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences
    East Lansing, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Liu, Zhongwu — Henry Ford Health + Michigan State University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Liu, Zhongwu

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Cognitive Function and Dementia in South Africa: A Longitudinal Study

    A long-term study in South Africa aims to understand how dementia develops and affects people as they age, using harmonized surveys and biomarkers so findings can help people in similar settings.

    NIH research Harvard University D/b/a Harvard School of Public Health · Boston, United States · NIH-11399312

  • Personalized diets based on gut microbes to help prevent Alzheimer's

    Seeing if tailoring healthy diets to a person's gut microbes can help protect thinking and memory in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's.

    NIH research Brigham and Women's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11308277

  • Memory and thinking changes in older South African adults

    This project follows adults aged 40 and older in South Africa to track memory, thinking, brain scans, and blood markers related to dementia.

    NIH research Harvard University D/b/a Harvard School of Public Health · Boston, United States · NIH-11115826

  • Exploring how personalized diets can help prevent Alzheimer's dementia.

    This study is looking at how what you eat and the bacteria in your gut might affect your brain health, especially in preventing Alzheimer's, and it’s for people who want to learn how personalized diets could help keep their minds sharp as they age.

    NIH research Brigham and Women's Hospital · Boston, United States · NIH-11086861

  • Daily life and sleep in couples living with early-stage dementia

    This project looks at how daily stress and good moments affect sleep, mood, and memory in couples where one partner has early-stage dementia.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11017074

  • How caregiving for spouses with Alzheimer's affects cognitive health

    This study looks at how taking care of a spouse with Alzheimer's or related conditions affects the health of the caregiver, especially how stress can speed up aging and lead to health problems, and it will explore ways to help caregivers manage their emotions to feel better.

    NIH research Rice University · Houston, United States · NIH-10999066

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.