Identifying immune cell changes in chronic lung diseases using advanced sequencing techniques.

Identifying Disease-Specific Immune Cell Shifts in Chronic Fibrotic Interstitial Lung Diseases with Single-Cell RNA Sequencing

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-11017010

This study is looking at how immune cells change in people with chronic lung diseases to find new ways to diagnose and treat conditions like idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis, using a simple blood test.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-11017010 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how immune cells change in patients with chronic fibrotic interstitial lung diseases (ILDs) by using a cutting-edge technique called single-cell RNA sequencing. The goal is to better understand the specific immune responses associated with different types of ILDs, which can help in making accurate diagnoses. By analyzing blood samples, the researchers aim to identify unique biomarkers that can distinguish between various forms of ILDs, such as idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and chronic hypersensitivity pneumonitis. This minimally invasive approach could lead to improved diagnostic methods and tailored treatments for patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with chronic fibrotic interstitial lung diseases, particularly those experiencing symptoms related to these conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with acute lung conditions or those without a diagnosis of interstitial lung disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more accurate diagnoses and better treatment options for patients with chronic fibrotic interstitial lung diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promise in using single-cell RNA sequencing to identify immune cell changes in various diseases, indicating that this approach could be effective in the context of interstitial lung diseases as well.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.