NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How dopamine release patterns affect learning and behavior

Official title: Information encoding by spatiotemporal patterns of dopamine release

Funded at University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11075920 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how brain cells that release dopamine help us learn and make choices based on smells, and it’s designed for anyone interested in understanding how our brains work, especially in relation to rewards and learning.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2027
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$249,000
NIH project number5R00DA055641-03
Project IDNIH-11075920 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research would include individuals with neurological or psychiatric conditions that involve dopamine signaling abnormalities.

Less likely to help

Patients with conditions unrelated to dopamine signaling or those who do not have neurological or psychiatric disorders may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how dopamine neurons in the brain encode information related to rewards and learning. By examining the release of dopamine in specific patterns during tasks that involve making choices based on odors, the study aims to understand how these signals influence behavior. Using advanced imaging techniques, researchers will observe dopamine release in real-time in freely moving rats, allowing them to analyze how these signals relate to both expected and unexpected outcomes. This could provide insights into both normal brain function and conditions where dopamine signaling is disrupted.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better understanding and treatment of conditions related to dopamine dysfunction, such as addiction or Parkinson's disease.

How similar studies have gone: Similar research has shown promise in understanding dopamine's role in learning and behavior, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Costa, Kaue Machado — University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Study coordinator: Costa, Kaue Machado

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.