NIH-funded research R37 grant

HBV-specific T cells in HBV/HIV coinfection

Official title: HBV-specific T cell immunity in HBV/HIV coinfection

Funded at University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11583907 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers are studying how liver-targeted immune cells respond in people living with both HIV and hepatitis B to guide better therapies.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project startAugust 7, 2023
Project endJuly 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$134,438
NIH project number3R37AI179640-04S1
Project IDNIH-11583907 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults living with HBV, HIV, or HBV/HIV coinfection who are part of the collaborating cohort and able to provide blood and liver samples.

Less likely to help

Individuals without HBV or with non-coinfected HIV or HBV may not directly benefit from this specific immunology study.

What this research studies

This project looks at HBV-specific CD4 T cells, which can be affected by HIV, to understand how immune control of HBV might be achieved in coinfected individuals. The study will involve samples from patients in a collaboration with a cohort in Zambia, including blood and liver specimens. Findings could inform future treatments aiming to activate immune responses that clear HBV in people living with HIV. The work is conducted under an NIH grant to advance strategies toward functional cure in HBV/HIV coinfection.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could identify immune targets and inform therapies that improve HBV control in people with HIV.

How similar studies have gone: Preclinical and translational work has shown HBV-specific T cells relate to control of HBV, but this exact coinfected human cohort study is a more targeted investigation.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Alabama at Birmingham
    Birmingham, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Vinikoor, Michael Jeffrey — University of Alabama at Birmingham
  • Study coordinator: Vinikoor, Michael Jeffrey

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.