NIH-funded research R01 grant

Harnessing male peer networks to boost HIV testing and PrEP use

Official title: Harnessing male peer networks to enhance engagement with HIV prevention: A largescale cluster randomized trial to increase HIV self-testing and PrEP uptake

Funded at Stellenbosch University · NIH-11421461 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A large community study in South Africa tests if giving HIV self-test kits through male peers, with support by phone, can increase HIV testing and PrEP uptake among men.

More PrEP research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStellenbosch University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stellenbosch, SOUTH AFRICA)
Project startAugust 3, 2023
Project endMay 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$216,850
NIH project number5R01MH133488-04
Project IDNIH-11421461 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Men at risk for HIV who are connected to peer networks and able to use self-testing and phone support.

Less likely to help

Men without access to mobile phones or who are not in peer networks may derive less benefit.

What this research studies

This project uses real-world communities to see if distributing HIV self-test kits via male peer networks, plus phone-based support, can help more men start and stay on PrEP. It builds on a long-running HIV surveillance program to measure outcomes in 44 clusters over six months, aiming to detect a meaningful rise in PrEP initiation. The approach focuses on practical delivery in men’s social networks to overcome barriers to testing and prevention. Results could show how peer-led distribution fits into existing HIV care pathways and how cost-effective it is in a high-burden setting.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the study could lead to more men getting tested and starting PrEP, reducing new HIV infections in the community.

How similar studies have gone: Prior studies suggest peer-based distribution can improve testing and prevention uptake, but large-scale proof in this context is needed.

Where this research is happening

  • Stellenbosch University
    Stellenbosch, South Africa
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Tanser, Frank Courteney — Stellenbosch University
  • Study coordinator: Tanser, Frank Courteney

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.