NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Genetics and Genomics of Leiomyosarcoma: better understanding and new options for diagnosis and treatment

Official title: Genetics and Genomics of Leiomyosarcoma (LMS): Improved understanding of cancer biology and new approaches to diagnosis and treatment

Funded at University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11419778 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A large research program is exploring the genetic drivers of leiomyosarcoma to help develop better ways to diagnose and treat this cancer.

More Leiomyosarcoma research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project startSeptember 16, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$2,367,476
NIH project number5P50CA272170-05
Project IDNIH-11419778 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with leiomyosarcoma or related soft tissue sarcomas, particularly those with TP53 mutations or germline DNA repair gene alterations, may be eligible for related studies or future trials.

Less likely to help

Some patients may not directly benefit if their tumor biology does not align with the identified markers or if they are not enrolled in translational components.

What this research studies

This grant supports a multi-institutional effort to study how TP53 mutations and other DNA repair genes influence leiomyosarcoma. The work combines cancer genetics, epidemiology, and translational studies to translate findings into improved survival and quality of life for patients. Researchers aim to integrate genomic data with clinical care to identify new diagnostic markers and potential treatment strategies. The program emphasizes collaboration across teams to tackle this rare sarcoma more effectively.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could lead to earlier diagnosis, better prognostic markers, and new treatment approaches for leiomyosarcoma.

How similar studies have gone: Previous sarcoma research shows that genomic insights can guide prognosis and targeted therapy, though LMS-specific breakthroughs are still emerging.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
    Ann Arbor, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Schuetze, Scott Michael — University of Michigan at Ann Arbor
  • Study coordinator: Schuetze, Scott Michael

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Leiomyosarcoma treatment insights from tumor genetics

    A study looks at how tumor genetics relate to how leiomyosarcoma patients respond to standard systemic therapies.

    NIH research Sloan-Kettering Inst Can Research · New York, United States · NIH-11495322

  • Genomic vulnerabilities in leiomyosarcoma: targeting DNA-PK pathways

    This grant aims to find targeted ways to treat leiomyosarcoma by exploiting the tumor’s DNA repair weaknesses and testing biomarkers that may guide therapy.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11419787

  • Targeting DNA repair weaknesses in leiomyosarcoma

    This project tests drugs that block a DNA-repair enzyme to make leiomyosarcoma tumors more sensitive to treatment for people with metastatic LMS.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11193258

  • Understanding the genes behind leiomyosarcoma to improve diagnosis and treatment

    This project looks at how inherited and tumor gene changes, especially TP53 and other DNA repair genes, affect people with leiomyosarcoma to help create better tests and therapies.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-11193247

  • Developing a new mouse model for a rare type of uterine cancer

    This study is creating special mice that have a type of uterine cancer called leiomyosarcoma, so researchers can learn more about the disease and find better treatments for people who have it.

    NIH research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · Houston, United States · NIH-11010400

  • Understanding genetic weaknesses in leiomyosarcoma

    This study is looking at leiomyosarcoma, a tough type of cancer, to understand how certain genetic changes can affect how it responds to treatment, with the goal of finding better ways to target and treat this cancer for patients like you.

    NIH research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · Ann Arbor, United States · NIH-10911936

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.