NIH-funded research R01 grant

Common stem cell origin in Barrett's-related cancers

Official title: Common Stem Cell of Origin for Junctional and Gastric Adenocarcinoma

Funded at Wake Forest University Health Sciences · NIH-11416592 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This research looks at whether a single stem cell type drives both esophageal and gastric cancers that arise from Barrett’s esophagus, with the aim of finding shared clues to prevent or treat these diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWake Forest University Health Sciences
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Winston-Salem, United States)
Project startSeptember 15, 2022
Project endAugust 31, 2027
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$935,434
NIH project number5R01CA272906-05
Project IDNIH-11416592 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Patients with Barrett’s esophagus or related precancerous changes who may progress to esophageal or gastric cancer.

Less likely to help

Individuals without Barrett’s esophagus or related precancerous lesions may not directly benefit from this research.

What this research studies

Researchers will study how Barrett’s esophagus and its progression to cancer share a common cell origin and genetic pathways, using models that mimic human disease. The project brings together cancer doctors, stem cell experts, and proteomics scientists to map early changes and test potential interventions. By understanding the earliest steps that lead to cancer, the team hopes to identify targets for earlier detection and more effective treatments for patients with Barrett-related cancers.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could lead to earlier detection methods and new therapies tailored to the root cause of these cancers.

How similar studies have gone: Previous work has suggested common origins for these cancers, but this project seeks to confirm and expand on that concept with advanced models and proteomics.

Where this research is happening

  • Wake Forest University Health Sciences
    Winston-Salem, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Mckeon, Frank D. — Wake Forest University Health Sciences
  • Study coordinator: Mckeon, Frank D.

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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    NIH research Louisiana State Univ Hsc Shreveport · Shreveport, United States · NIH-11512968

  • Shared stem cell source for lower esophagus and upper stomach cancers

    This project looks at whether the same type of stem cell drives cancers that start in Barrett's esophagus and the nearby stomach, with implications for people who have Barrett's esophagus or gastric intestinal metaplasia.

    NIH research Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Winston-Salem, United States · NIH-11399448

  • Targeting YAP1 to stop stomach cancer spread and immune suppression

    This project looks for ways to block a protein called YAP1 to help people with advanced stomach (gastric) cancer that has spread to the lining of the abdomen.

    NIH research Coriell Institute for Medical Research · Camden, United States · NIH-11167443

  • Understanding how certain genetic changes lead to advanced stomach cancer

    This study is looking into how a specific gene called CDH1 affects the growth of advanced stomach cancer, with the hope of finding better treatment options tailored to different types of the disease, so that patients can receive care that works best for them.

    NIH research University of Tx Md Anderson Can Ctr · Houston, United States · NIH-11052790

  • Understanding and targeting cancer stemness and immune suppression in advanced gastric cancer

    This study is looking at how a protein called YAP1 affects advanced stomach cancer, especially in patients with cancer that has spread to the lining of the abdomen, to find new ways to treat this tough condition and help improve outcomes for patients.

    NIH research Coriell Institute for Medical Research · Camden, United States · NIH-10933008

  • Investigating the common origin of esophageal and gastric cancers

    This study is looking into how esophageal adenocarcinoma and intestinal gastric cancer start and develop, aiming to find early warning signs and better treatments for people dealing with these cancers.

    NIH research University of Houston · Houston, United States · NIH-10925194

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.