NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Alcohol use and suicidal thoughts: how decision-making affects risk

Official title: Examining the Relationship Between Ongoing Alcohol Use, Suicidal Thoughts and Behaviors and Related Constructs, and Behavioral Economic Decision-Making

Funded at University of Kentucky · NIH-11592176 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how acute alcohol use and people’s decision-making patterns relate to suicidal thoughts and behaviors in adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kentucky
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Lexington, United States)
Project startSeptember 20, 2026
Project endAugust 31, 2029
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$249,000
NIH project number4R00AA031309-03
Project IDNIH-11592176 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults 21+ with alcohol use concerns and relevant emotional distress or suicidal thoughts interested in contributing to this research.

Less likely to help

People without alcohol use concerns or suicidal thoughts may not directly benefit from this study.

What this research studies

If you are 21 or older and struggle with alcohol use, this study will explore how quick, risky choices and the desire for immediate rewards relate to thoughts of suicide. Researchers will examine different types of decision-making, including how people value rewards now versus later and how likely they think outcomes are, in the context of alcohol use and bereavement. The goal is to identify behavioral patterns that could signal higher risk and inform future prevention efforts. The study is hosted at the University of Kentucky and led by Dr. Mark Justin Rzeszutek.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Understanding these decision-making patterns could lead to better screening and personalized support for people at risk of suicide who struggle with alcohol use.

How similar studies have gone: Prior research links behavioral economic decisions to substance use treatment outcomes, with mixed results—this study tests additional decision-making domains.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Kentucky
    Lexington, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Rzeszutek, Mark Justin — University of Kentucky
  • Study coordinator: Rzeszutek, Mark Justin

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

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    This study is looking at how drinking alcohol might be connected to thoughts about suicide, especially how the way people make decisions can play a role, and it's for anyone who drinks heavily and wants to understand more about their feelings and choices.

    NIH research University of Kentucky · Lexington, United States · NIH-10984778

  • Understanding how emotions influence alcohol use decisions

    This study looks at how our feelings influence our choices about drinking alcohol, and it’s designed for people who want to understand more about their drinking habits and how emotions play a role in them.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-10922869

  • How stress affects decision-making in people with alcohol use disorder

    This study is looking at how stress affects decision-making in people with alcohol use problems compared to those without, using brain scans to see how stress changes the way we think and make choices about drinking.

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  • Understanding how octopuses integrate sensory information and make decisions

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  • Biomarkers to detect recent heavy drinking in veterans

    A doctor-scientist team is testing blood biomarkers to better identify recent excessive alcohol use in veterans so clinicians can screen, counsel, and care for those at risk.

    NIH research Rlr VA Medical Center · Indianapolis, United States · NIH-11685217

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.