NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Understanding how affect and motivation influence heavy drinking decisions

Official title: Exploring affect-motivated alcohol use as a value-based decision-making process

Funded at University of Washington · NIH-11402830 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A researcher is studying how feelings influence when and why people choose to drink heavily, with the goal of helping people who struggle with alcohol use.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Washington
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Seattle, United States)
Project startSeptember 1, 2025
Project endAugust 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$249,000
NIH project number5R00AA030591-04
Project IDNIH-11402830 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Adults with patterns of heavy drinking who want to understand and change their drinking behavior.

Less likely to help

Individuals not actively seeking to modify their drinking behavior or without current heavy drinking patterns may see limited direct benefit.

What this research studies

This project blends psychology, real-life drinking situations, and computer modeling to map how moods and motivation shape alcohol choices. It will use ecological momentary assessment to capture moments of drinking behavior as they happen and apply computational models to explain the decision processes behind those choices. The training phase will prepare Dr. Dora to lead independent work, partnering with mentors and collaborators to develop and test new ideas that could inform better interventions. If successful, the research could shed light on how everyday emotions drive risky drinking and point to ways to support healthier decisions.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Improved understanding of how emotions influence drinking, which could inform personalized strategies to reduce heavy alcohol use.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies using ecological momentary assessment and computational modeling have shown promise in explaining drinking behavior, and this project builds on that approach with an independence-trained researcher.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Washington
    Seattle, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Dora, Jonas — University of Washington
  • Study coordinator: Dora, Jonas

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Alcohol use and suicidal thoughts: how decision-making affects risk

    This project looks at how acute alcohol use and people’s decision-making patterns relate to suicidal thoughts and behaviors in adults.

    NIH research University of Kentucky · Lexington, United States · NIH-11592176

  • Understanding how alcohol use relates to suicidal thoughts and decision-making.

    This study is looking at how drinking alcohol might be connected to thoughts about suicide, especially how the way people make decisions can play a role, and it's for anyone who drinks heavily and wants to understand more about their feelings and choices.

    NIH research University of Kentucky · Lexington, United States · NIH-10984778

  • Understanding how emotions influence alcohol use decisions

    This study looks at how our feelings influence our choices about drinking alcohol, and it’s designed for people who want to understand more about their drinking habits and how emotions play a role in them.

    NIH research University of Washington · Seattle, United States · NIH-10922869

  • How stress affects decision-making in people with alcohol use disorder

    This study is looking at how stress affects decision-making in people with alcohol use problems compared to those without, using brain scans to see how stress changes the way we think and make choices about drinking.

    NIH research University of California Los Angeles · Los Angeles, United States · NIH-10809031

  • Understanding how octopuses integrate sensory information and make decisions

    This study is exploring how octopuses use their arms to grip things by looking closely at their nervous system and movements, which could help us understand their amazing abilities better.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-9949982

  • Biomarkers to detect recent heavy drinking in veterans

    A doctor-scientist team is testing blood biomarkers to better identify recent excessive alcohol use in veterans so clinicians can screen, counsel, and care for those at risk.

    NIH research Rlr VA Medical Center · Indianapolis, United States · NIH-11685217

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.