NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

Advancing Reliable Measurement in Thinking and Decision-Making in Older Adults

Official title: ARMCADA - Advancing Reliable Measurement in Cognitive Aging and Decision-making Ability

Funded at Northwestern University · NIH-11304579 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A network-led effort to improve how we measure decision-making abilities in aging adults, especially related to memory and everyday choices.

More Aging research and trials

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionNorthwestern University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Chicago, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endMarch 31, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$2,804,185
NIH project number5U24AG082022-04
Project IDNIH-11304579 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Older adults at risk for or living with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias who may experience changes in decision-making abilities.

Less likely to help

Individuals without age-related cognitive changes or those not involved in decision-making contexts may not directly benefit.

What this research studies

As we age, making important medical, financial, and legal decisions can become more challenging. This grant aims to create and validate better tools to measure decision-making capacity in older adults, particularly in the context of Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias. The researchers will build a national research network, adapt and test measurement methods, and establish norms so clinicians and caregivers can identify early changes in decision-making abilities. By focusing on practical, real-world tasks and assessments, this work could help detect decline earlier and guide support for independence and safety.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the project could lead to earlier identification of decision-making difficulties and better-tailored support for aging individuals and their families.

How similar studies have gone: Existing work suggests measurement and screening of cognitive and daily functioning can improve early detection, but comprehensive decision-making assessments in aging are still developing.

Where this research is happening

  • Northwestern University
    Chicago, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Gershon, Richard — Northwestern University
  • Study coordinator: Gershon, Richard

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

  • Understanding how aging and Alzheimer’s affect how people make tough choices

    This NIH grant studies how aging and Alzheimer’s risk change how people decide between immediate and delayed rewards and risky options, with the goal of helping older adults stay financially and healthwise safer.

    NIH research University of Florida · Gainesville, United States · NIH-11620311

  • How Emotions and Aging Affect Health Choices

    This project explores how feelings and social connections help older adults make healthy choices, especially regarding exercise, and how this might relate to dementia risk.

    NIH research De Paul University · Chicago, United States · NIH-11075860

  • Improving decision-making abilities in older adults

    This study is working to improve how we understand decision-making in older adults who may be having memory or thinking difficulties, so we can help them make safe choices about their health, money, and legal issues before problems arise.

    NIH research Northwestern University at Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-11059165

  • Understanding decision-making in aging and Alzheimer's disease

    This study is looking at how people, especially older adults and those with Alzheimer's, make quick decisions based on information they see, like finding the brightest spot on a circle, to better understand how aging and memory issues affect our choices.

    NIH research Ohio State University · Columbus, UNITED STATES · NIH-10767266

  • Understanding how older adults with Alzheimer's make decisions about living at home

    This study is looking at how older adults with Alzheimer's make choices about staying in their homes as they age, and it uses a helpful tool to guide them in planning for their future needs so they can live safely and comfortably.

    NIH research Northwestern University at Chicago · Chicago, United States · NIH-10586141

  • Understanding how octopuses integrate sensory information and make decisions

    This study is exploring how octopuses use their arms to grip things by looking closely at their nervous system and movements, which could help us understand their amazing abilities better.

    NIH research Michigan State University · East Lansing, United States · NIH-9949982

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.