Condition
Refractory Cancer clinical trials and research
As of November 12, 2026, Find a Trial lists 18 Refractory Cancer clinical trials that are recruiting, at sites in 14 countries (most in United States (10), Australia (4), Canada (3)). By phase: Phase 1/2 (7), Phase 1 (5), Phase 2 (4), Phase 4 (1). The most active sponsors are University Health Network, Toronto (2), Australian & New Zealand Children's Haematology/Oncology Group (2). There are also 1 NIH-funded research project on Refractory Cancer, with $494,303 in listed awards. Every study is explained in plain English. Data from ClinicalTrials.gov and NIH RePORTER, updated November 12, 2026.
- 18Clinical trials
- 1NIH research projects
- 14Countries
Newest Refractory Cancer clinical trials
| Study | Phase | Where | Status | Registered |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CBA-1535 (5T4/CD3) T‑cell engager given alone and with pembrolizumab for advanced solid tumors | Phase 1 | Nagaizumicho, Shizuoka and 1 other locations | Recruiting | Jun 12, 2025 |
| Investigating a new cancer treatment for relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies | Phase 1/2 | Phoenix, Arizona and 48 other locations | Recruiting | Oct 10, 2024 |
| Outpatient teclistamab treatment plan for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma | Phase 4 | Toronto, Ontario | Recruiting | Feb 9, 2024 |
| Targeted therapies for childhood and adolescent cancer | Phase 1/2 | Newcastle, New South Wales and 13 other locations | Recruiting | Jan 17, 2024 |
| Testing a new treatment for advanced cancer using a radiolabeled drug | Phase 1/2 | Adelaide, South Australia and 1 other locations | Recruiting | Dec 28, 2023 |
| Using modified T cells to treat relapsed head and neck cancer | Phase 1 | Chapel Hill, North Carolina | Recruiting | Oct 23, 2023 |
| Treatment for recurrent and refractory solid tumors using IMA402 | Phase 1/2 | Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg and 28 other locations | Recruiting | Jul 24, 2023 |
| MQ710 with or without pembrolizumab for advanced skin and other solid tumors | Phase 1 | Basking Ridge, New Jersey and 6 other locations | Recruiting | May 15, 2023 |
| Evaluating a new treatment for advanced solid tumors | Phase 1 | Detroit, Michigan and 10 other locations | Recruiting | May 12, 2023 |
| Combination therapy for relapsed large cell lymphoma using epcoritamab and chemotherapy | Phase 2 | Indianapolis, Indiana and 3 other locations | Recruiting | May 10, 2023 |
All recruiting trials (18)
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CBA-1535 (5T4/CD3) T‑cell engager given alone and with pembrolizumab for advanced solid tumors
This trial tests whether CBA-1535, a T‑cell engager that targets 5T4, is safe and shows early signs of benefit when given alone or with pembrolizumab to people with advanced solid tumors who have no standard treatment options.
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Investigating a new cancer treatment for relapsed or refractory B-cell malignancies
This study is testing a new cancer drug called BGB-16673 combined with other treatments to see if it can help people with tough-to-treat B-cell cancers feel better.
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Outpatient teclistamab treatment plan for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma
This pilot will try giving teclistamab to adults with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma in an outpatient clinic to see if it can be delivered safely and practically while measuring effects on caregivers.
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Targeted therapies for childhood and adolescent cancer
This study is testing if new targeted treatments based on the genetic makeup of tumors can help kids and teens with cancer feel better and improve their chances of recovery.
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Testing a new treatment for advanced cancer using a radiolabeled drug
This study is testing a new drug for adults with advanced cancer who have run out of other treatment options to see if it is safe and how well it works.
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Using modified T cells to treat relapsed head and neck cancer
This study is testing a new treatment using modified immune cells to see if it can help people with relapsed head and neck cancer feel better and improve their outcomes.
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Treatment for recurrent and refractory solid tumors using IMA402
This study is testing a new treatment called IMA402 to see if it can help people with advanced solid tumors that haven't responded to other therapies.
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MQ710 with or without pembrolizumab for advanced skin and other solid tumors
This will test different doses of MQ710, alone or together with pembrolizumab, in adults with advanced or recurrent solid tumors (including skin cancers) to find a safe dose with mild side effects.
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Evaluating a new treatment for advanced solid tumors
This study is testing a new treatment called ADU-1805 for people with advanced solid tumors to see how safe it is and how well it works on its own and with another drug.
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Combination therapy for relapsed large cell lymphoma using epcoritamab and chemotherapy
This study is testing a new combination of treatments for people with relapsed large cell lymphoma to see if it helps them respond better after previous therapies.
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Combining zanubrutinib and pemetrexed for treating relapsed or refractory CNS lymphomas
This study is testing if combining two medications, zanubrutinib and pemetrexed, can help people with relapsed or stubborn central nervous system lymphomas feel better and live longer.
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GV20-0251 treatment for advanced solid tumors
This study is testing a new treatment called GV20-0251 for people with advanced solid tumors that haven't improved with standard treatments, to see how safe it is and if it works better when combined with another medication.
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Precision medicine for children with cancer
This study is testing if personalized medicine can improve treatment and outcomes for children with different types of cancer in Australia and New Zealand.
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Allogeneic CAR T-cell therapy for advanced cancers
This study is testing a new type of immune cell therapy for people with advanced cancers to see if it can safely target and attack their tumors better than traditional treatments.
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Combining pembrolizumab and bendamustine for treating relapsed Hodgkin lymphoma
This study is testing whether combining two drugs, pembrolizumab and bendamustine, can help people with relapsed Hodgkin lymphoma feel better and improve their treatment outcomes.
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Combination therapy for recurrent primary central nervous system lymphoma
This study is testing a new combination of three medications to see if it can help people with recurrent primary central nervous system lymphoma feel better after their previous treatments didn't work.
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Using omeprazole to enhance treatment for advanced prostate cancer
This study is testing if adding omeprazole to taxane treatments can help men with advanced prostate cancer who haven't responded to these therapies before.
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Treatment for recurrent and refractory solid tumors using engineered T-cells and nivolumab
This study is testing a new treatment using specially designed T-cells and a drug called nivolumab to see if it can help people with tough-to-treat solid tumors.
NIH-funded research (1)
Early-stage science funded by the US National Institutes of Health. Most of these projects don't enroll patients, but they show what is being worked on.
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A tool to match children with relapsed cancer to clinical trials
This study is creating a helpful tool called GEARBOx that makes it easier for kids with tough-to-treat cancers, like certain types of leukemia, to find and join clinical trials that could help them, by using important genetic information to match them with the right options.
Related topics
Quick answers
How many Refractory Cancer clinical trials are recruiting right now?
18, as of November 12, 2026. We update this list each time we refresh our data from ClinicalTrials.gov.
Where are these trials running?
In 14 countries. The most sites are in United States (10 trials), Australia (4 trials), Canada (3 trials), Germany (3 trials), New Zealand (2 trials). Each study page lists its sites and which ones are recruiting.
What phases are they in?
Phase 1/2: 7, Phase 1: 5, Phase 2: 4, Phase 4: 1. Trials with no phase listed are usually device, behavioural or observational studies.
How do I join one?
Open a study, check the "Is this trial a fit for you?" section, then contact the study team listed on the page. They will ask a few screening questions. Asking is free and does not commit you to anything. Talk it over with your doctor first.
Find the studies that fit you
A list is a starting point. Tell us your situation in your own words and we'll rank the studies that match and explain why. It's free and needs no account.