Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 30 to 85

Wearable ankle robot to promote neuroplasticity after traumatic brain injury

Official title: Promoting Neuroplastic Changes of Patients With TBI

Run by University of Maryland, Baltimore · NCT06465290 · Data updated 2026-11-12

A wearable ankle rehabilitation robot is tested in adults with acute traumatic brain injury to help regain movement using guided, game-based and feedback-enabled training, even for those with little or no motor output.

More Traumatic Brain Injury trials

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages30 Years to 85 Years
SexAll
Enrollment100 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Maryland, Baltimore
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Baltimore, Maryland)
StatusRecruiting
StartedJuly 16, 2026
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2029
Study endsAugust 31, 2030
Registry record updatedJuly 17, 2026
Trial IDNCT06465290 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults aged 30-85 with acute unilateral brain injury and hemiparesis/hemiplegia, presenting with ankle impairment and minimal to no voluntary motor output.

Probably not a fit

Patients with unstable medical status, severe cardiovascular issues, profound cognitive impairment preventing following instructions, or severe ankle contractures or skin wounds may not benefit.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This randomized clinical trial tests a wearable ankle rehabilitation device combined with motor relearning, sensory stimulation, and real-time feedback to promote neuroplastic changes in the acute phase after traumatic brain injury. The approach uses EMG and potentially EEG signals to detect early motor intent and guide robot-assisted therapy, including game-based active movement and assisted/passive therapies. The study aims to determine if early intensive sensorimotor training with this device can reduce sensorimotor impairments in patients with hemiparesis or hemiplegia within the first month post-injury. The intervention sequence includes motor relearning, passive stretching, and active movement training through a wearable ankle robot, with adjustments based on feedback signals. The trial will assess safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy in promoting functional recovery.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience faster recovery of ankle and leg function after TBI, improving mobility and independence.

How similar studies have gone: Earlier neurorehabilitation devices show promise for promoting motor recovery, but this specific wearable ankle system in acute TBI with EMG/EEG-guided feedback is innovative and builds on emerging sensorimotor therapy approaches.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Acute first time unilateral hemispheric stroke (hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, 24 hours after admission to 1 month post-stroke at the start of the proposed treatment)
* Hemiplegia or hemiparesis
* 0≤Manual Muscle Testing (MMT)\<=2
* Age 30-85
* Ankle impairments including stiff calf muscles and/or inadequate dorsiflexion

Exclusion Criteria:

* Medically not stable
* Associated acute medical illness that interferes with ability to training and exercise
* No impairment or very mild ankle impairment of ankle
* Severe cardiovascular problems that interfere with ability to perform moderate movement exercises
* Cognitive impairment or aphasia with inability to follow instructions
* Severe pain in legs
* Severe ankle contracture greater than 15° plantar flexion (when pushing ankle to dorsiflexion)
* Pressure ulcer, recent surgical incision or active skin disease with open wounds present below knee

Where it's running

  • Li-Qun Zhang
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.