Wearable ankle robot to promote neuroplasticity after traumatic brain injury
Official title: Promoting Neuroplastic Changes of Patients With TBI
Run by University of Maryland, Baltimore · NCT06465290 · Data updated 2026-11-12
A wearable ankle rehabilitation robot is tested in adults with acute traumatic brain injury to help regain movement using guided, game-based and feedback-enabled training, even for those with little or no motor output.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Ages | 30 Years to 85 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 100 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Maryland, Baltimore Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Baltimore, Maryland) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | July 16, 2026 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2029 |
| Study ends | August 31, 2030 |
| Registry record updated | July 17, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06465290 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults aged 30-85 with acute unilateral brain injury and hemiparesis/hemiplegia, presenting with ankle impairment and minimal to no voluntary motor output.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with unstable medical status, severe cardiovascular issues, profound cognitive impairment preventing following instructions, or severe ankle contractures or skin wounds may not benefit.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This randomized clinical trial tests a wearable ankle rehabilitation device combined with motor relearning, sensory stimulation, and real-time feedback to promote neuroplastic changes in the acute phase after traumatic brain injury. The approach uses EMG and potentially EEG signals to detect early motor intent and guide robot-assisted therapy, including game-based active movement and assisted/passive therapies. The study aims to determine if early intensive sensorimotor training with this device can reduce sensorimotor impairments in patients with hemiparesis or hemiplegia within the first month post-injury. The intervention sequence includes motor relearning, passive stretching, and active movement training through a wearable ankle robot, with adjustments based on feedback signals. The trial will assess safety, feasibility, and preliminary efficacy in promoting functional recovery.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, patients may experience faster recovery of ankle and leg function after TBI, improving mobility and independence.
How similar studies have gone: Earlier neurorehabilitation devices show promise for promoting motor recovery, but this specific wearable ankle system in acute TBI with EMG/EEG-guided feedback is innovative and builds on emerging sensorimotor therapy approaches.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Acute first time unilateral hemispheric stroke (hemorrhagic or ischemic stroke, 24 hours after admission to 1 month post-stroke at the start of the proposed treatment) * Hemiplegia or hemiparesis * 0≤Manual Muscle Testing (MMT)\<=2 * Age 30-85 * Ankle impairments including stiff calf muscles and/or inadequate dorsiflexion Exclusion Criteria: * Medically not stable * Associated acute medical illness that interferes with ability to training and exercise * No impairment or very mild ankle impairment of ankle * Severe cardiovascular problems that interfere with ability to perform moderate movement exercises * Cognitive impairment or aphasia with inability to follow instructions * Severe pain in legs * Severe ankle contracture greater than 15° plantar flexion (when pushing ankle to dorsiflexion) * Pressure ulcer, recent surgical incision or active skin disease with open wounds present below knee
Where it's running
-
Li-Qun Zhang
Baltimore, Maryland, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Li-Qun Zhang — University of Maryland
- Study coordinator: Soh-Hyun Hur
- Email: SoHur@som.umaryland.edu
- Phone: 410 706-8625
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.