Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Language Therapy to Improve Mild Aphasia
Official title: Personalized Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Constraint Induced Language Therapy to Treat Mild Post-Stroke Aphasia
Run by University of Pennsylvania · NCT06842745 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is testing whether combining brain stimulation with speech therapy can help people with mild aphasia after a stroke improve their speaking and understanding skills.
Quick facts
| Phase | Phase 2 |
|---|---|
| Study type | Interventional |
| Ages | 40 Years to 85 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 24 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University of Pennsylvania Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Philadelphia, Pennsylvania) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | February 11, 2025 |
| Main results expected | August 31, 2026 |
| Study ends | August 31, 2026 |
| Registry record updated | March 5, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT06842745 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Ideal candidates are individuals who have had a left hemisphere stroke more than six months ago and exhibit mild aphasia.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients with ongoing substance abuse, other neurological disorders, or active psychiatric conditions may not benefit from this study.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This clinical trial investigates the effectiveness of combining Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) with Speech-Language Therapy (SLT) to treat mild aphasia in individuals who have experienced a stroke. Participants will undergo a screening process, MRI, and then receive 10 consecutive sessions of TMS and SLT. The study aims to assess improvements in conversational speech and comprehension while also identifying specific characteristics that may predict treatment success. A comparison will be made between real TMS and sham TMS to evaluate the treatment's efficacy.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly enhance communication abilities for patients with mild aphasia, improving their quality of life.
How similar studies have gone: Previous studies have shown that TMS can improve language performance in individuals with moderate to severe aphasia, but this approach for mild aphasia is relatively novel.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Left Hemisphere stroke * Stroke occurred more than 6 months ago * Mild Aphasia (WAB AQ score \> 85) * Proficient in English Exclusion Criteria: * Ongoing substance or alcohol abuse * Other neurological disorders, beside stroke (i.e. dementia, traumatic brain injury, multiple sclerosis) * Active psychiatric disorders (i.e. bipolar disorder, schizophrenia) * Pacemaker or cardiac defibrillator * Diagnosis of tinnitus * Epilepsy, or seizure in the past 6 months
Where it's running
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University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: H. Branch Coslett, MD — University of Pennsylvania
- Study coordinator: Harris Drachman, MS
- Email: harris.drachman@pennmedicine.upenn.edu
- Phone: 215-964-2502
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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High-intensity exercise to improve recovery after post-stroke aphasia
This tests whether a 12-week high-intensity group exercise program helps people with post-stroke aphasia improve physical fitness, language, thinking, and mood compared with low-intensity exercise.
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Semantic Feature Analysis with versus without Metacognitive Strategy Training for adults with aphasia
This trial will test whether adding metacognitive strategy training to semantic feature analysis helps adults with acquired aphasia name pictures more accurately and speak with more informative content.
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Using Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation and Language Therapy to Improve Speech After Stroke
This study is testing if combining a brain stimulation technique with speech therapy can help people who have had a stroke improve their speech during the early recovery phase.
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Using brain stimulation to improve language skills after stroke
This study is testing whether a type of brain stimulation can help people with language problems after a stroke improve their speaking and understanding skills.
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Tailoring rTMS for Post-Stroke Aphasia Based on Language Profile
A non-drug brain stimulation approach is tested to see if customizing rTMS targets improves language recovery in people with aphasia after a left-brain stroke.
-
tDCS in Rehab for Stroke-Related Aphasia: A Practical Implementation
This study tests whether a 20-minute anodal tDCS session paired with speech therapy can be integrated into routine inpatient and outpatient rehab for people who recently had a stroke and now have aphasia.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.