Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using the Nociception Level Index to guide opioid dosing during combined regional and general anesthesia

Official title: Nociception Level Index-Guided Intraoperative Opioids in Patients With a Combination of General and Regional Anesthesia

Run by Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf · NCT06905340 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial tests whether using a Nociception Level Index (NOL) monitor to guide opioid dosing during combined general and regional anesthesia can reduce opioid use and side effects for adults having elective trauma or orthopedic surgery.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment240 (estimated)
SponsorUniversitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Hamburg)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMay 12, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 2025
Study endsJanuary 2026
Registry record updatedJune 8, 2025
Trial IDNCT06905340 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults undergoing elective trauma or orthopedic surgery with combined general and regional anesthesia who do not have pacemakers, serious arrhythmias, chronic opioid misuse, or severe autonomic neuropathy are ideal candidates.

Probably not a fit

Patients with pacemakers, significant cardiac arrhythmias, chronic opioid misuse, severe autonomic neuropathy, those receiving intraoperative ketamine/beta-agonists/clonidine, or those needing postoperative ICU care are excluded and would not be expected to benefit from this approach.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

Adults scheduled for elective trauma or orthopedic surgery who receive combined general and regional anesthesia will have intraoperative opioid dosing guided either by the Nociception Level Index (NOL) monitor or by standard clinical judgment. In the NOL arm, anesthesiologists will adjust opioid administration in real time based on the monitor's readings, while the control arm receives usual care. Outcomes include intraoperative and postoperative opioid consumption, postoperative pain levels, recovery markers such as nausea and hemodynamic stability, and length of stay. Patients with pacemakers, significant arrhythmias, chronic opioid misuse, or those requiring postoperative ICU care are excluded.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, NOL-guided dosing could lower intra- and postoperative opioid doses and related side effects while maintaining effective pain control and faster recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous trials of nociception monitoring, including NOL, have produced mixed results, with some showing reduced opioid use and fewer side effects and others showing no clear advantage.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

\- Patients undergoing elective trauma or orthopedic surgery with a combination of general and regional anesthesia

Exclusion Criteria:

* Preexisting therapy with cardiac glycosides or pacemakers
* Cardiac arrhythmia (atrial fibrillation, atrioventricular block \> I°)
* Chronic opioid misuse
* Intraoperative treatment with ketamine, beta-adrenergic agonists, or clonidine
* Serious peripheral or cardiac autonomic neuropathy
* Inability to specify the postoperative pain level
* Postoperative treatment in an ICU

Where it's running

  • Department of Anesthesiology; Center of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care Medicine, University Medical Center Hamburg Eppendorf
    Hamburg, Germany
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Rainer Nitzschke, MD — Universitätsklinikum Hamburg-Eppendorf
  • Study coordinator: Rainer Nitzschke, MD
  • Email: r.nitzschke@uke.de
  • Phone: +4915222815884

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.