Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using stem cell transplants to treat Crohn's disease

Official title: Maintenance in Autologous Stem Cell Transplant for Crohn's Disease (MASCT - CD)

Run by Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NCT03219359 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing whether using stem cell transplants along with immune-suppressing drugs can help people with Crohn's disease who haven't found relief from other treatments.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
Academic / other
Drugs / interventionsinfliximab, adalimumab, certolizumab, golimumab, natalizumab, vedolizumab, Ustekinumab, methotrexate, cyclophosphamide, chemotherapy
Locations1 site (New York, New York)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 22, 2018
Main results expectedOctober 2028
Study endsOctober 2028
Registry record updatedJuly 24, 2026
Trial IDNCT03219359 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are patients diagnosed with Crohn's disease who have active symptoms and have failed to respond to multiple standard therapies.

Probably not a fit

Patients who have not been diagnosed with Crohn's disease or those who have not experienced treatment failure with standard therapies may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This clinical trial investigates the use of autologous stem cell transplantation combined with immunosuppressive drugs to treat patients with Crohn's disease who have not responded to conventional therapies. The study aims to achieve remission in patients suffering from active disease characterized by significant gastrointestinal inflammation. By utilizing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, the researchers hope to reset the immune system and improve long-term outcomes for these patients. The trial will assess the effectiveness of this approach in achieving and maintaining remission.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could provide a new, effective option for patients with refractory Crohn's disease, potentially leading to long-term remission.

How similar studies have gone: While the use of stem cell transplantation for Crohn's disease is a novel approach, there have been some promising results in similar studies exploring this treatment modality.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosis of Crohn's disease by standard criteria
* Active disease based on clinical symptoms, defined as CDAI \>250. In patients with an ostomy, the number of liquid stools score in the CDAI will be replaced by the number of times that the ostomy bag is emptied daily.
* Active disease based on endoscopic evaluation, defined as SES-CD score \> 3 in at least one bowel segment
* Failure to respond to (or intolerant/adverse reaction to or declines) a member of each of the class of drugs listed below:

  1. corticosteroids
  2. azathioprine,
  3. 6-mercaptopurine, methotrexate
  4. Anti-TNFα (infliximab, adalimumab, certolizumab, golimumab)
  5. Anti-integrin agents (natalizumab, vedolizumab)
  6. Ustekinumab
* Failure to respond refers to ongoing objective inflammation with symptoms and, as is traditional, is defined by the gastroenterologist evaluating the patient.
* No surgical therapeutic option secondary to risk of short bowel syndrome or patient refusal

Exclusion Criteria:

* History of significant toxicity to any medications used in trial (cyclophosphamide, thymoglobulin, vedolizumab)
* Pregnant or breastfeeding
* Age \<18
* Karnofsky Performance Score \<60
* Patients who have an uncontrolled infection (presumed or documented) despite appropriate therapy for at least one month
* Patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease or uncontrolled congestive heart failure.
* HIV infected
* Ejection fraction \<30% or requiring supplemental continuous oxygen.
* DLCO \<35% or requiring supplementary oxygen.
* Patients for whom an insufficient number of stem cells (\<2 X 10\^6/kg) have been collected.

Where it's running

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, New York, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.