Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Using melatonin to treat delirium in critically ill adults

Official title: DELIRE-ICU: A Randomised Controlled Feasibility Trial of Melatonin vs Placebo in the Treatment of Delirium in the Intensive Care Unit

Run by Ciusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal · NCT05713877 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is testing if giving melatonin to critically ill adults can help reduce the time they experience delirium while in the ICU.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment30 (estimated)
SponsorCiusss de L'Est de l'Île de Montréal
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Montreal, Quebec)
StatusRecruiting
StartedFebruary 1, 2023
Main results expectedDecember 30, 2026
Study endsDecember 30, 2026
Registry record updatedMarch 23, 2026
Trial IDNCT05713877 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates include adults aged 18 and older who are admitted to the ICU and expected to stay for more than 48 hours with a delirium score indicating significant symptoms.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe brain injuries, major neurocognitive disorders, or those diagnosed with certain psychiatric conditions may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study aims to assess the feasibility of conducting a randomized controlled trial using melatonin to treat delirium in critically ill adult patients. The investigators hypothesize that administering melatonin daily at 21:00 will reduce the duration of delirium episodes in ICU patients. The study will be a phase II double-blind, placebo-controlled trial, with participants monitored during their ICU stay and up to 14 days after transfer to another unit. The primary focus is on achieving adequate enrollment rates to support a larger future trial.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could provide a new pharmacological treatment option for delirium in critically ill patients.

How similar studies have gone: While the current literature on melatonin for delirium is limited, the approach is novel and has not been extensively tested in this specific context.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Patients aged 18 years or older admitted to the intensive care unit;
* Anticipated ICU stay \> 48 hours;
* ICDSC score greater than or equal to 4 for a maximum of 48 hours prior to randomization.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Known allergy or hypersensitivity to melatonin or to ingredients in ORA-BLEND SF®;
* Use of melatonin within 24 hours prior to randomization;
* Presence of severe structural brain injury (intracranial hemorrhage or traumatic brain injury), severe major neurocognitive disorder, advanced neurodegenerative disease or hepatic encephalopathy;
* Diagnosis of schizophrenia, bipolar affective disorder, psychotic depression, uremic encephalopathy or alcohol withdrawal;
* Presence of active seizures, coma, aphasia or severe intellectual disability;
* Limited short-term vital prognosis;
* Diagnosis of delirium prior to ICU admission;
* Pregnancy or breastfeeding;
* Absolute contraindication to receive enteral medication;
* Inability to understand or speak English or French;
* Total blindness.

Where it's running

  • Hopital Maisonneuve-Rosemont
    Montreal, Quebec, Canada
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: François Marquis, M.D., M.A. — Centre intégré universitaire de santé et de services sociaux (CIUSSS) de l'Est-de-l'Île-de-Montréal
  • Study coordinator: Johannie Beaucage-Charron, Pharm.D., M.Sc.
  • Email: johannie.beaucage-charron.cemtl@ssss.gouv.qc.ca
  • Phone: 514 252 3400

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.