Using bupropion to reduce fatigue in kidney disease patients on dialysis

Bupropion for Fatigue in End-stage Kidney Disease Patients on Hemodialysis (BRISK)

Phase1; Phase2 Interventional The University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio · NCT06609343

This study is testing if the medication bupropion can help reduce fatigue in people with kidney disease who are on dialysis.

Quick facts

PhasePhase1; Phase2
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment16 (estimated)
Ages25 Years to 74 Years
SexAll
SponsorThe University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio Academic / other
Locations1 site (San Antonio, Texas)
Trial IDNCT06609343 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This pilot trial investigates the effectiveness of bupropion, a medication typically used for depression and smoking cessation, in alleviating fatigue among patients with end-stage kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. Participants will receive bupropion tablets three times a week during their dialysis sessions for eight weeks. Throughout the study, patients will complete questionnaires assessing fatigue, cognition, and quality of life, while biological specimens will be collected for analysis. The primary goal is to evaluate the feasibility and efficacy of bupropion in this patient population.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates are adults aged 25-74 with end-stage kidney disease on maintenance hemodialysis for at least three months.

Not a fit: Patients with a history of depression, cognitive impairment, or those currently taking bupropion or other antidepressants may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this treatment could significantly improve the quality of life for patients suffering from debilitating fatigue due to end-stage kidney disease.

How similar studies have performed: While the use of bupropion for fatigue in this specific population is novel, similar studies have explored its efficacy in other conditions, indicating potential for success.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Male and female ESKD patients between aged 25-74 yrs on maintenance in-center hemodialysis procedure 3 times/week for ≥3 months with an arteriovenous fistula or graft.
2. Blood hemoglobin of ≥10.0 g/dL based on most recent routine laboratory profile.
3. Dialysis adequacy measured with Kt/V of ≥1.2
4. Ability to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Currently on bupropion or hypersensitivity/ intolerance to bupropion by history and monoamine oxidase inhibitors.
2. Diagnosis or history of eating disorders (bulimia or anorexia nervosa) and seizure.
3. Pregnant, lactating, childbearing women
4. History of post-acute COVID-19 syndrome
5. Diagnosis of depression and/or on antidepressants and bipolar affective disorder
6. Patient Health Questionnaire (PHQ)-9 score of ≥10
7. Diagnosis of cognitive impairment including dementia
8. Current participation in another interventional trial
9. Scheduled for kidney transplantation in next 6 months
10. Life expectancy \<6 months as judged by the attending nephrologist/primary care physician.
11. Current or history of substance abuse or dependency.

Where this trial is running

San Antonio, Texas

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions End Stage Renal DiseaseFatigueHemodialysisKidney dialysis
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.