Understanding how psychological factors affect pain management in surgery
Impact of Patient Phenotypic Features on the Experience and Effectiveness of Regional Anesthesia and Postoperative Pain
This study looks at how feelings and worries about pain affect how well regional anesthesia works for people having surgery.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Enrollment | 1000 (estimated) |
| Ages | 18 Years and up |
| Sex | All |
| Sponsor | Brigham and Women's Hospital Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Boston, Massachusetts) |
| Trial ID | NCT06466941 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
What this trial studies
This observational study aims to explore the impact of regional anesthesia on pain management in surgical patients with varying psychosocial profiles, including anxiety and concerns about pain. Researchers will assess how these psychological factors influence the effectiveness of regional anesthesia, opioid consumption, and the development of chronic postoperative pain. By utilizing validated psychosocial surveys and semi-structured interviews, the study seeks to identify which patient phenotypes benefit most from regional anesthesia. The findings could enhance pain management strategies and improve patient outcomes in surgical settings.
Who should consider this trial
Good fit: Ideal candidates include English-speaking adults aged 18 and older who are undergoing surgery and can participate in psychosocial assessments.
Not a fit: Patients with cognitive dysfunction that prevents effective communication may not benefit from this study.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to more personalized pain management approaches that reduce opioid use and improve recovery outcomes for surgical patients.
How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have indicated that psychosocial factors significantly influence pain outcomes, suggesting that this approach may yield valuable insights.
Eligibility criteria
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age ≥ 18 * English speaking * Surgical or procedural patient who will be admitted postoperatively * Willingness to answer psychosocial survey and/or audio recorded semi-structured interview Exclusion Criteria: -Cognitive dysfunction that precludes communication
Where this trial is running
Boston, Massachusetts
- Brigham and Women's Hospital — Boston, Massachusetts, United States (Recruiting)
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Kristin L Schreiber, MD, PhD — Brigham and Women's Hospital
- Study coordinator: Yun-Yun K Chen, MD
- Email: ykchen@mgb.org
- Phone: 617-651-0932
How to participate
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
- Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.