Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 4 Interventional Ages 42 to 64 Women only

Understanding how menopause affects body temperature regulation

Official title: The Influence of Estrogen on the Thermoregulatory Responses to Heat Stress in Pre and Postmenopausal Women

Run by Penn State University · NCT06798571 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests how menopause affects body temperature control in women aged 42-64 by comparing responses to heat in those with low estrogen and those with higher estrogen levels.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 4
Study typeInterventional
Ages42 Years to 64 Years
SexWomen only
Enrollment24 (estimated)
SponsorPenn State University
Academic / other
Locations1 site (University Park, Pennsylvania)
StatusRecruiting
StartedMarch 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 1, 2026
Study endsDecember 1, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 2, 2026
Trial IDNCT06798571 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates for this study are women aged 42-64 who are either premenopausal or postmenopausal.

Probably not a fit

Patients with gastrointestinal diseases, those using hormone therapy or hormonal contraceptives, and smokers may not benefit from this study.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This study investigates the impact of menopause on thermoregulation in women aged 42-64. It compares the responses to heat stress between premenopausal women, who will temporarily experience low estrogen levels through a GnRH antagonist, and postmenopausal women, who will receive a transdermal estradiol patch to elevate estrogen levels. Participants will undergo a series of heating experiments to assess their physiological responses under different hormonal conditions. The goal is to clarify how estrogen levels influence heat stress responses in the context of aging.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this study could lead to improved management strategies for heat stress in menopausal women, potentially reducing health risks during heat waves.

How similar studies have gone: While studies have explored aspects of menopause and thermoregulation, this specific approach of manipulating estrogen levels in a controlled setting is relatively novel.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Women ages 42-64

Exclusion Criteria:

* Chron's disease, diverticulitis, or similar gastrointestinal disease
* Abnormal resting exercise electrocardiogram (ECG)
* Tobacco use
* High-risk determined by the Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease (CVD) Risk Factor
* Assessment
* Using hormone therapy
* Using hormonal contraceptives

Where it's running

  • Noll Laboratory
    University Park, Pennsylvania, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: W. Larry Kenney, Ph.D. — The Pennsylvania State University
  • Study coordinator: W. Larry Kenney, Ph.D.
  • Email: w7k@psu.edu
  • Phone: 814-863-1672

Similar studies

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.