Training medical students to perform thoracentesis using augmented reality

Improvement to Perform Thoracocentesis After a Specific Training in Medical Students With the Supervised Use of an Augmented Reality Simulator

Observational University Hospital, Strasbourg, France · NCT05960747

This study is testing if using augmented reality training helps medical students perform thoracentesis better than traditional training methods.

Quick facts

Study typeObservational
Enrollment340 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Strasbourg, France Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin and 1 other locations)
Trial IDNCT05960747 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This observational study evaluates how medical students improve their skills in performing thoracentesis after training with an augmented reality simulator compared to traditional training methods. The study involves medical students from the University Hospital of Strasbourg who are performing their first thoracentesis on patients requiring the procedure. Surveys will be used post-procedure to assess patient pain, anxiety levels, and the students' performance during the procedure. The goal is to determine the effectiveness of augmented reality in enhancing medical training.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this study are medical students in their 4th to 6th year of training with no prior experience in thoracentesis.

Not a fit: Patients who have previously undergone pleural procedures or have specific ultrasound criteria indicating high or low-volume pleural effusions may not benefit from this study.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could significantly enhance the training of medical students, leading to better patient outcomes during thoracentesis procedures.

How similar studies have performed: While augmented reality in medical training is a growing field, this specific approach to thoracentesis training has not been widely tested, making it a novel investigation.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Medical students :

Inclusion criteria:

* Medical students between the 4th and 6th year of their medical course, working in the department of respirology at the University hospital of Strasbourg, France, without any prior experience of thoracocentesis.
* Older than 18 years old
* No opposition to participate to the study (signed consent form).

Exclusion criteria:

\- Student with a prior experience of pleural procedure (chest tube, thoracocentesis).

Patients :

Inclusion criteria:

* Patients requiring a first-time thoracentesis in routine care.
* Older than 18 years old.
* Speaking and understanding French.
* Valid health insurance.
* No opposition to participate to the study (signed consent form).

Exclusion criteria:

* Patient with previous experience of pleural procedure (thoracocentesis, chest tube…).
* Patient having a high-volume pleural effusion according to radiological/ultrasound criteria.
* Patient with low-volume pleural effusion according to radiological/ultrasound criteria.
* Patient with poor clinical tolerance of the pleural effusion(respiratory instability, dependence on ventilation machine with positive expiratory pressure…).
* Patients with higher risk of complication during the procedure (BMI \> 35 kg/m², with increased risk of bleeding…).
* Contraindication to the use of Lidocaine.
* Local infection.
* Impossibility to provide detailed information to the patient.
* Subject under legal protection.

Where this trial is running

Strasbourg, Bas-Rhin and 1 other locations

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Pleural EffusionFrist Time Indication to Perform a ThoracentesisMedical Student TrainingThoracentesisAugmented virtual reality simulatorMedical student training
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.