Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Interventional Ages 18 and up

TMS plus language therapy to improve word-finding after left-hemisphere stroke

Official title: Precision Neuromodulation in Post-Stroke Aphasia Using TMS

Run by Medical College of Wisconsin · NCT06974279 · Data updated 2026-11-12

Researchers will try excitatory transcranial magnetic stimulation combined with semantic feature analysis language therapy to improve word-finding in adults with aphasia after left-hemisphere stroke.

Quick facts

Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment50 (estimated)
SponsorMedical College of Wisconsin
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Milwaukee, Wisconsin)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 1, 2025
Main results expectedDecember 31, 2036
Study endsDecember 31, 2036
Registry record updatedJuly 10, 2026
Trial IDNCT06974279 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are adults (18+) who are fluent in English with a left-hemisphere stroke at least one month prior and who can participate in cognitive and language testing without severe sensory or cognitive barriers.

Probably not a fit

Patients with severe cognitive, auditory, or visual impairments, unstable medical or psychiatric conditions, implanted electronic or metal devices near the head, pregnancy, or unmanaged seizure risk may not benefit or be eligible for this intervention.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This project uses functional neuroimaging and inhibitory TMS mapping to identify precise, therapy-responsive brain targets for excitatory TMS. Participants will receive semantic feature analysis (SFA) language therapy paired with excitatory TMS either at the precision target or at a control site. The primary outcome is change in picture-naming accuracy after the combined therapy. Results will compare naming improvements between precision-targeted and control-targeted TMS to determine whether precision targeting enhances SFA outcomes.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could lead to larger improvements in word-finding and everyday communication for people with post-stroke aphasia.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies combining TMS with language therapy have shown promising but mixed improvements in naming, while precision-targeted excitatory TMS guided by mapping is a relatively novel approach.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Diagnosed with left hemisphere stroke
* Consent date \>= 1 month after stroke onset
* Fluent in English
* 18 years of age or older

Exclusion Criteria:

* Severe cognitive, auditory or visual impairments that would preclude cognitive and language testing
* Presence of major untreated or unstable psychiatric disease (e.g. schizophrenia, bipolar disease)
* A chronic medical condition that is not treated or is unstable
* The presence of cardiac stimulators or pacemakers or intracardiac lines, neurostimulators, medication infusion device, any other implants near the scalp (e.g., cochlear implants) or in the eye, metal in the body (e.g., splinters, fragments, clips)
* Pregnancy
* History of skull fractures, or skin diseases
* History of ongoing or unmanaged seizures
* Presence of factors that potentially decrease seizure thresholds: on pro-convulsant medications, untreated sleep deprivation or insomnia, ongoing alcoholism or illegal drug abuse (e.g., cocaine or MDMA users)
* History of dyslexia or other developmental learning disabilities

Where it's running

  • Medical College of Wisconsin
    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.