Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 2 Interventional Ages 21 to 65

Tirzepatide to help reduce drinking in adults with alcohol use disorder who are overweight

Official title: Phase II Evaluation of Tirzepatide in Adults With Alcohol Use Disorder and Overweight or Obesity

Run by University of Southern California · NCT06994338 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This trial will test whether weekly tirzepatide injections help adults with alcohol use disorder and overweight or obesity drink less and improve heart and metabolic health compared with placebo.

More Alcohol Use Disorder trials

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages21 Years to 65 Years
SexAll
Enrollment42 (estimated)
SponsorUniversity of Southern California
Academic / other
Locations1 site (Los Angeles, California)
StatusRecruiting
StartedOctober 6, 2025
Main results expectedAugust 31, 2026
Study endsAugust 31, 2026
Registry record updatedOctober 14, 2025
Trial IDNCT06994338 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Ideal candidates are treatment-seeking adults aged 21–65 who meet DSM-5 criteria for moderate-to-severe alcohol use disorder, consume the specified daily amounts of alcohol, have a BMI ≥27, stable housing, and can attend weekly visits at the study site.

Probably not a fit

People with recent illicit drug use, another past-year substance use disorder (other than tobacco or mild cannabis), a history of significant alcohol withdrawal, or those outside the age/BMI ranges are unlikely to qualify or benefit from this trial.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2 randomized, placebo-controlled trial gives weekly injections of tirzepatide or matching placebo to treatment-seeking adults with moderate-to-severe alcohol use disorder and a BMI of 27 kg/m2 or higher. Participants must be 21–65 years old, English-speaking, have stable housing, and be willing to attend weekly medication visits and study procedures. Primary outcomes include measures of alcohol consumption over the treatment period and cardiometabolic outcomes such as weight and metabolic markers. Key exclusions include other recent substance use disorders (except tobacco or mild cannabis), recent illicit drug use, and history of significant alcohol withdrawal.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, tirzepatide could help reduce alcohol intake while also improving weight and cardiometabolic measures in people with alcohol use disorder and overweight or obesity.

How similar studies have gone: Prior preclinical and small human studies of GLP-1 receptor agonists have shown reductions in alcohol intake, but tirzepatide is a newer dual GIP/GLP-1 agent and direct evidence in alcohol use disorder is limited.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Meeting past-year DSM-5 criteria for AUD with at least moderate severity (≥ 4 symptoms)
2. Average daily consumption of ≥40g (women) / ≥ 60 g (men) per day in the 28 days prior to baseline
3. Body mass index ≥ 27kg/m2
4. Willingness to attend weekly medication visits and complete all study procedures
5. Ability to read and communicate in English
6. Age 21-65
7. Treatment-seeking (i.e., currently seeking assistance to reduce or stop drinking)
8. Stable housing status

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Meeting past-year DSM-5 criteria for another substance use disorder (except tobacco use disorder or mild cannabis use disorder)
2. Recent (past 30 day) self-report of illicit drug use (excluding cannabis) or non-prescribed opioids; or positive urine screen for illicit drugs. A positive screen for opioids will be allowed if the participant is prescribed an opioid replacement therapy medication and can provide documentation.
3. History of significant alcohol withdrawal, as indicated by history of seizure, delirium tremens; history of hospitalization for withdrawal-related symptoms; a CIWA score \>9 at assessment; or a baseline score 4+ on the Prediction of Alcohol Withdrawal Severity (PAWS) scale.
4. Recent (past 3 months) engagement in behavioral or pharmacological alcohol use treatment or currently mandated to receive treatment
5. History of chronic or acute pancreatitis
6. History of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, or diabetes-related conditions (e.g., diabetic retinopathy), or baseline HbA1C ≥ 6.5%
7. History of suicide attempt or report of current (past 2 weeks) active suicidal ideation
8. Lifetime diagnosis of severe mental illness (e.g., psychosis or bipolar disorder)
9. Evidence of a significant anxiety or depressive disorder that is currently interfering with daily functioning, based on GAD-7 and PHQ-9 scores and physician judgement. (Anxiety or depression are not exclusionary if symptoms are stable/non-interfering with daily activities, or if the participant is receiving treatment, i.e., psychiatric medications have not changed for at least 3 months prior to baseline)
10. Treatment for eating disorder in the past 12 months
11. Report of significant medical, neurological, or psychiatric illness that would preclude safe or full study participation based on the judgement of the study physicians
12. History of known liver disease
13. Elevated serum lipase, amylase, bilirubin, or ALP, ALT, or AST (\>3x upper limit of normal range)
14. History of malignant neoplasms in the last 5 years, except for non-melanoma skin cancer
15. Inability to attend weekly clinic visits as scheduled (i.e., based on travel or work schedule)
16. Weight loss \> 5% in the 30 days prior to screening
17. Currently enrolled in another clinical trial involving an investigational product
18. Current contact or co-habitation with a current or former participant in the present trial
19. Current co-habitation with a person taking GLP-1RA therapy
20. Planned surgical procedures requiring anesthesia within 90 days post-entry into the study
21. History of treatment with tirzepatide or a GLP-1RA within 6 months of screening
22. Treatment with any weight loss medications (e.g., orlistat, bupropion-naltrexone) or medications known to reduce alcohol consumption (e.g., naltrexone, topiramate, acamprosate, varenicline) in the past 3 months
23. Personal or family history of medullary thyroid carcinoma or multiple endocrine neoplasia (MEN) type I or type II
24. Estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<60 (indicated impaired kidney function)
25. Use of prescribed or non-prescribed medications that would preclude safe use of tirzepatide in the judgement of the study physicians
26. Known bone, muscle, or wasting conditions (e.g., osteoporosis, sarcopenia) aa. Presence of significant or uncontrolled GI conditions (e.g., GERD) that would interfere with treatment in the judgement of study physicians bb. Any other significant disease, disorder, or finding that in the opinion of the investigator(s) may increase the risk to the volunteer because of participation in the study, affect the ability of the volunteer to participate in the study or impair interpretation of the study data.

cc. Currently pregnant or nursing, or inability to adhere to a reliable method of birth control (applies to female participants of childbearing age) dd. Uncontrolled hypertension at baseline, as indicated by an average blood pressure reading of \>180/110 after three successive readings ee. History of heart attack or stroke in the 6 months prior to screening ff. A pre-treatment reduction in alcohol consumption to \< 40g/day (males) or \<20g/day (females) in the interval between baseline screening and randomization

Where it's running

  • Keck School of Medicine, University of Southern California
    Los Angeles, California, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.