Clinical trial Recruiting at 2 sites Phase 2 Interventional Ages 18 to 80

Tirzepatide for Active Central Centrifugal Cicatricial Alopecia (CCCA)

Official title: Tirzepatide for Treatment of CCCA

Run by Johns Hopkins University · NCT07734870 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This pilot test will see if weekly tirzepatide can help adults with active CCCA regrow hair and reduce scarring.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 2
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years to 80 Years
SexAll
Enrollment20 (estimated)
SponsorJohns Hopkins University
Academic / other
Locations2 sites (Baltimore, Maryland and 1 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 15, 2026
Main results expectedMay 25, 2028
Study endsMay 25, 2028
Registry record updatedNovember 3, 2026
Trial IDNCT07734870 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults 18–80 with clinically or biopsy-confirmed active CCCA who have not received CCCA treatment in the 6 weeks before enrollment.

Probably not a fit

Participants with uncontrolled diabetes medications, low BMI, or high-risk medical histories may not benefit and could be excluded for safety.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

This Phase 2 pilot study tests weekly tirzepatide injections over 12 months in adults with active CCCA. Each participant will have scalp exams, photos, and safety assessments, with scalp biopsies at baseline and after 6 months. Results will be compared within each participant from the start of treatment to later timepoints to see if hair regrowth and changes in scar-related gene activity occur. The study does not include a separate control group, so individual change over time will be the main measure. Johns Hopkins University leads the trial with collaboration from its cancer center and Eli Lilly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, tirzepatide could help reduce scarring and promote hair regrowth in active CCCA.

How similar studies have gone: Previous studies in similar conditions have explored metabolic drugs for hair issues; this approach is relatively novel for CCCA and its success is not yet established.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* Age 18 to 80 years.
* Clinical and/or biopsy-confirmed diagnosis of central centrifugal cicatricial alopecia (CCCA).
* Active CCCA, defined as a C-CAT disease activity score greater than 1.
* No treatment for CCCA during the 6 weeks before enrollment.
* Able and willing to complete the study and follow all study procedures.
* Managed by a Johns Hopkins dermatologist throughout the study.

Exclusion Criteria:

* Currently taking an oral or systemic blood glucose-lowering medication.
* Currently taking another medication for weight loss.
* Hemoglobin A1C below 5.4%.
* Homeostatic Model Assessment for Insulin Resistance (HOMA-IR) score below 2.
* Body mass index below 19 kg/m².
* Pregnant, breastfeeding, or planning a pregnancy.
* Personal or family history of medullary thyroid cancer.
* Personal or family history of multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2.
* History of chronic kidney disease.
* History of pancreatitis.
* History of diabetic retinopathy.
* Severe gastrointestinal disease.
* Recent or planned major surgery.
* Type 1 diabetes.
* Any other contraindication to tirzepatide.
* History of keloids or hypertrophic scarring.
* History of poor wound healing.
* History of a blood-clotting disorder.
* Allergy to lidocaine or epinephrine.
* Known sensitivity to local numbing medication.
* Any significant medical condition that the investigator believes would make participation unsafe or prevent completion of the study.

Where it's running

  • Johns Hopkins Outpatient Center
    Baltimore, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting
  • Medical Pavilion at Howard County
    Columbia, Maryland, United States
    Recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Crystal U Aguh, M.D. — The Johns Hopkins Department of Dermatology
  • Study coordinator: Dakarai A Dunbar, BS
  • Email: ddunbar7@jh.edu
  • Phone: 4435976380

Similar studies

Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.

How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.