Clinical trial Recruiting at 1 site Phase 3 Interventional Ages 18 and up

Tenecteplase after non-contrast CT for unknown-onset stroke

Official title: Intravenous Tenecteplase for Acute Ischemic Stroke With Unknown Time of Onset Under Non-Contrast CT Selection: A Multicenter, Prospective, Randomized, Open-label, Blinded Endpoint Trial

Run by First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University · NCT07475949 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study tests whether giving tenecteplase helps people with acute ischemic stroke whose onset time is unknown.

Quick facts

PhasePhase 3
Study typeInterventional
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
Enrollment352 (estimated)
SponsorFirst Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
Academic / other
Locations15 sites (Xiamen, Fujian and 14 other locations)
StatusRecruiting
StartedSeptember 24, 2026
Main results expectedDecember 2028
Study endsDecember 2028
Registry record updatedSeptember 30, 2026
Trial IDNCT07475949 on ClinicalTrials.gov

Is this trial a fit for you?

Likely a good fit

Adults with acute ischemic stroke of unknown onset, last-known normal >4.5 hours, NIHSS 6-25, and eligible for randomization within 3 hours of symptom recognition.

Probably not a fit

Patients with very large early ischemic changes, rapid improvement, or contraindications to thrombolysis may not benefit and could be at risk of bleeding.

A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.

What this trial studies

UTOPIA is a multicenter, randomized trial that compares intravenous tenecteplase plus standard care to standard care alone in adults with acute ischemic stroke of unknown onset, screened by non-contrast CT. Participants are 18 or older, with moderate stroke severity (NIHSS 6-25), last known normal more than 4.5 hours ago, and eligible for randomization within 3 hours of symptom recognition. The primary outcome is functional independence (mRS 0-1) at 90 days; safety outcomes include intracranial hemorrhage and other adverse events. The trial uses an open-label treatment with blinded endpoint assessment (PROBE design). Tenecteplase is given at 0.25 mg/kg up to 25 mg, in addition to standard medical treatment.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could expand treatment options for wake-up and other unknown-onset strokes by increasing the chance of a good recovery.

How similar studies have gone: Previous thrombolysis trials in unknown-onset strokes have shown mixed results; this PROBE trial adds contemporary imaging-naïve selection to assess efficacy and safety of tenecteplase.

Who can join: the full rules

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

1. Age ≥ 18 years old.
2. Clinical diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke.
3. Unknown time of stroke onset (e.g., stroke symptom recognized on awakening) but last-known normal time \>4.5 hours.
4. Time from stroke symptom recognition (e.g., awakening) to randomization within 3 hours.
5. National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score of 6-25 (both inclusive).
6. Pre-stroke modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score of 0-1.
7. Written informed consent from patients or their legally authorized representatives.

Exclusion Criteria:

1. Intracranial hemorrhage confirmed by skull CT, or history of intracranial hemorrhage.
2. Planned endovascular treatment.
3. Rapid neurological improvement with NIHSS \<6 at randomization.
4. Allergy to tenecteplase.
5. Use of vitamin K antagonist with INR \>1.7, use of heparin or low molecular heparin in the past 24 hours, or use of direct oral anticoagulants in the past 48 hours.
6. Hypodensity on non-contrast CT \>1/3 middle cerebral artery territory.
7. Severe traumatic brain injury or other major trauma in the past 3 months.
8. Intracranial neoplasm, arteriovenous malformation, or aneurysm (≥10mm).
9. Intracranial surgery, intraspinal surgery, or other major surgery in the past 3 months.
10. Gastrointestinal or urinary tract hemorrhage in the past 3 weeks.
11. Active internal bleeding.
12. Aortic dissection.
13. Infective endocarditis.
14. Platelet count \<100×10\^9/L.
15. Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
16. Blood glucose \<50 or \>400 mg/dL (\<2.78 or \>22.2 mmol/L).
17. Systolic blood presure \>185 mmHg or diastolic blood presure \>110 mmHg refractory to treatment.
18. Life expectancy \<3 months.
19. Participating in other trials.
20. Any condition that, in the judgment of the investigator, makes the patient unsuitable for this study or where this study may impose a significant risk to the patient (e.g., inability to understand and/or comply with study procedures and/or follow-up due to psychiatric disorders, cognitive or emotional impairment).

Where it's running

  • The People's Hospital of Chongzuo
    Chongzuo, Guangxi, China
    Recruiting
  • Zhongshan Hospital of Xiamen University
    Xiamen, Fujian, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Guangzhou Twelfth People's Hospital
    Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Baise People's Hospital
    Baise City, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • People's Hospital of Qintang District, Guigang City
    Guigang, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Guiping People's Hospital
    Guigang, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
Show 9 more locations
  • Wuxuan County People's Hospital
    Laibin, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Liuzhou Workers' Hospital
    Liuzhou, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
    Nanning, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Nanning Yongning District People's Hospital
    Nanning, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Guangxi Medical University Kaiyuan Langdong Hospital
    Nanning, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • No.9 People's Hospital of Nanning
    Nanning, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • The Second People's Hospital of Qinzhou
    Qinzhou, Guangxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Mizhi County Hospital
    Yulin, Shaanxi, China
    Not yet recruiting
  • Dingbian County People's Hospital
    Yulin, Shaanxi, China
    Not yet recruiting

Study contacts

  • Principal investigator: Yuan Wu, MD, PhD — First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi Medical University
  • Study coordinator: Dong Pan, MD, PhD
  • Email: dongpan012@hotmail.com
  • Phone: 86-156 2648 3251

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How to take part

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.