TCAF versus MTUN with soft tissue grafts for a single gum recession in the lower premolar area

An RCT Comparing Tunneled Coronally Advanced Flap (TCAF) and Modified Tunnel Technique (MTUN) in Combination With a Soft Tissue Graft for Single Recession Coverage

Not applicable Interventional University Hospital, Ghent · NCT07158541

This compares whether a tunneled coronally advanced flap (TCAF) or a modified tunnel (MTUN), each combined with a connective tissue graft, gives better root coverage for adults with a single gum recession in the lower premolar area.

Quick facts

PhaseNot applicable
Study typeInterventional
Enrollment24 (estimated)
Ages18 Years and up
SexAll
SponsorUniversity Hospital, Ghent Academic / other
Locations1 site (Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen)
Trial IDNCT07158541 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this trial studies

This randomized controlled trial enrolls adults with a single gingival recession in the premandible and good oral hygiene to compare two surgical techniques: tunneled coronally advanced flap (TCAF) and modified tunnel (MTUN), both paired with a connective tissue graft. Participants are randomly assigned to the test (TCAF) or control (MTUN) group and followed for short- and long-term measures of root coverage. Primary outcomes are average root coverage at specified follow-up times, with secondary outcomes including sensitivity, aesthetics, and tissue thickness. Smokers and pregnant women are excluded, and procedures are performed at the Department of Periodontology and Implantology of Ghent University.

Who should consider this trial

Good fit: Adults aged 18 or older in good general health with good oral hygiene and a single gingival recession in the premandible who are non-smokers and not pregnant are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: Smokers, pregnant women, people with multiple or widespread recessions, or those with poor oral hygiene or significant systemic disease are unlikely to benefit from participation.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If one technique provides better root coverage, patients could experience less tooth sensitivity, improved appearance, and easier oral hygiene for the treated tooth.

How similar studies have performed: Both tunnel and coronally advanced flap techniques combined with connective tissue grafts have shown good root coverage in prior reports, but randomized head-to-head comparisons of TCAF versus MTUN are limited.

Eligibility criteria

Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria:

* at least 18 years old
* good oral hygiene
* presence of one recession in the premandible
* good general health

Exclusion Criteria:

* smoker
* pregnant women (assessed at each visit; if the patient appears pregnant during follow-up, x-rays will not be taken)

Where this trial is running

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen

Study contacts

How to participate

  1. Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
  2. Visit the official trial page on ClinicalTrials.gov for the most current contact information and recruitment status.
  3. Contact the listed study coordinator or principal investigator to request pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.
Conditions Gingival Recession, LocalizedGingival Recession Localized ModerateGingival RecessionGingival Recession, Mucogingival SurgeryGingival Recession, Plastic SurgeryMTUNTCAFtunneled coronally advanced flap
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.