Gingival recession and its effect on oral health-related quality of life
Official title: Gingival Recession and Its Impact on Oral Health-related Quality of Life: A Cross-sectional Study
Run by Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak · NCT07557277 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This project will see how common gingival recession is and whether it affects oral health-related quality of life in adults aged 18–45 who visit a tertiary dental center in Haryana.
Quick facts
| Study type | Observational |
|---|---|
| Ages | 18 Years to 45 Years |
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 346 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | Postgraduate Institute of Dental Sciences Rohtak Academic / other |
| Locations | 1 site (Rohtak, Haryana) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | March 15, 2026 |
| Main results expected | December 15, 2026 |
| Study ends | March 15, 2027 |
| Registry record updated | April 29, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07557277 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Systemically healthy adults aged 18–45 with at least 1 mm of gingival recession who can give informed consent and attend PGIDS Rohtak are ideal candidates.
✕Probably not a fit
People with systemic conditions, on medications that cause gingival enlargement, undergoing or having undergone orthodontic treatment, with mobile or prosthetically involved teeth, endodontically treated teeth, or those outside the 18–45 age range are excluded and unlikely to benefit from this screening-focused project.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
This cross-sectional study will screen systemically healthy adults aged 18–45 at a tertiary dental center in Rohtak for gingival recession (≥1 mm) and record clinical findings. Recession cases will be classified using the Cairo et al. system and information on potential risk factors will be collected. Participants will complete an oral health-related quality of life questionnaire to measure the impact of recession on daily function and well-being. Individuals with systemic disease, medications linked to gingival enlargement, recent or ongoing orthodontic treatment, mobile or prosthetically involved teeth, or endodontically treated teeth will be excluded.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If results show clear links between recession, risk factors, and reduced oral quality of life, clinicians could better target prevention, sensitivity management, and cosmetic care for affected patients.
How similar studies have gone: Numerous regional cross-sectional studies have reported prevalence of gingival recession and used the Cairo classification, and several have shown links between recession and reduced oral health-related quality of life, so this study mainly adds local data from Haryana.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-45 years old; * Patients who are willing to participate in the study and ready to give informed consent. * Cases defined for GR will be done according to Cairo at el. * The minimum threshold for reporting the presence of gingival recession will be greater than or equal to 1 mm. Exclusion Criteria: * Systemic disease affecting the periodontal issues (e.g., bleeding disorders, diabetes mellitus etc.) * Patients under medication associated with gingival enlargement (e.g., calcium channel blockers, immunosuppressants or anticonvulsants). * Patients having masochistic habits (tongue thrusting, nail biting etc.) * Mobile teeth * Involved teeth with trauma from occlusion. * Involved teeth with prosthesis. * Endodontically involved/ RCT treated tooth * Patient undergoing/underwent orthodontic treatment
Where it's running
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PGIDS, Rohtak
Rohtak, Haryana, India Recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Sakshi Malhotra, MDS — PGIDS, Rohtak
- Study coordinator: Sanjay Tewari, MDS
- Email: principal.pgids@uhsr.ac.in
- Phone: 262283876
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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This test tries to see if planning aligner treatment with 3D CBCT imaging instead of 2D images can reduce gum recession for adults undergoing dental arch expansion.
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We will test which patient and tooth factors increase the chance of gum recession in adults who have or have not had orthodontic treatment.
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How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.