TAVI without on-site heart surgery: can selected centers do it safely?
Official title: TRanscatheter Aortic-Valve Implantation Without On-site Cardiac Surgery Broadened Access
Run by University Hospital of Ferrara · NCT07604402 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This trial tests whether transcatheter aortic valve implantation can be done safely in certain hospitals that don’t have on-site cardiac surgery, for patients with severe aortic stenosis who are appropriately selected.
Quick facts
| Study type | Interventional |
|---|---|
| Sex | All |
| Enrollment | 1612 (estimated) |
| Sponsor | University Hospital of Ferrara Academic / other |
| Locations | 11 sites (Andria and 10 other locations) |
| Status | Recruiting |
| Started | May 25, 2026 |
| Main results expected | May 25, 2030 |
| Study ends | May 25, 2034 |
| Registry record updated | August 21, 2026 |
| Trial ID | NCT07604402 on ClinicalTrials.gov |
Is this trial a fit for you?
✓Likely a good fit
Adults with severe symptomatic aortic stenosis and a Heart Team-indicated TAVI indication, plus at least one enrichment factor such as prohibitive/high surgical risk, age 85 or older, severe COPD, frailty, porcelain aorta, or other high-risk features.
✕Probably not a fit
Patients without the enrichment features or those for whom Heart Team assessment favors alternative approaches may not experience additional benefit from this approach.
A plain-English reading of the study's rules. Only the study team can confirm whether you qualify.
What this trial studies
TRACS-PRIME is a randomized, multicenter study comparing TAVI performed in centers without on-site cardiac surgery to centers with on-site surgical support. Eligible patients have severe symptomatic aortic stenosis and a Heart Team-indicated indication for TAVI, plus additional risk-enrichment criteria. Procedures are conducted by experienced TAVI operators using standard care and strict safety protocols with established transfer pathways. The primary goal is to show non-inferiority of clinical outcomes at 1 year between the two settings. The study builds on prior pilot work that supported feasibility under organized protocols and safeguards.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, the trial could expand access to TAVI by allowing some centers without on-site heart surgery to safely treat eligible patients.
How similar studies have gone: Prior pilot data suggested feasibility and safety for performing TAVI without on-site cardiac surgery under a controlled protocol, with this trial testing broader applicability.
Who can join: the full rules
Show full inclusion / exclusion criteria
Inclusion criteria 1. Severe aortic stenosis 2. Indication to TAVI confirmed by the Heart Team AND one of the following enrichment criteria: 1. Prohibitive operative risk 2. High surgical risk as defined as STS score \>8% 3. Porcelain aorta or severely atherosclerotic aorta 4. Frailty/Reduced physical performance 5. Severe liver disease/cirrhosis 6. Hostile chest and/or internal mammalian artery or other critical conduit(s) crossing midline and/or adhering to the posterior table of the sternum 7. Severe pulmonary hypertension and/or severe right ventricular dysfunction 8. Age ≥85 years 9. Severe Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) The criteria listed above qualify the patient for eligibility in the study if present immediately after the heart team has indicated TAVI. However, this does not exclude patients without these criteria from entering the study if the heart team's evaluation still considers their risk/benefit profile appropriate for inclusion in the protocol. Exclusion criteria 1. Unsuitable for transfemoral TAVI 2. Emergent TAVI 3. Non-cardiovascular comorbidity reducing life expectancy to \<1 year 4. Any factor precluding 1-year follow-up 5. Refusal of informed consent
Where it's running
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Ospedale "L. Bonomo" - Andria - ASL Barletta Andria Trani
Andria, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale San Donato
Arezzo, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Maggiore CA Pizzardi, AUSL di Bologna
Bologna, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Misericordia di Grosseto
Grosseto, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Regionale San Salvatore
L’Aquila, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale di Mirano
Mirano, Italy Recruiting
Show 5 more locations
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Ospedale Santa Maria delle Croci, AUSL Romagna
Ravenna, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale degli Infermi di Rimini
Rimini, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Ss. Giovanni e Paolo
Venezia, Italy Recruiting -
Ospedale Sacro Cuore Don Calabria, Negrar
Verona, Italy Recruiting -
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria di Ferrara
Ferrara, Italy Not yet recruiting
Study contacts
- Principal investigator: Gianluca Campo, MD — University Hospital of Ferrara
- Study coordinator: Gianluca Campo, MD
- Email: cmpglc@unife.it
- Phone: 0532236450
Similar studies
Other studies for the same condition or treatment. Recruiting studies are listed first.
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Exercise and nutrition support before and after TAVI for older adults with aortic stenosis
This trial tests whether a personalized exercise program plus protein and iron supplements before and after a transcatheter valve replacement can help older adults with aortic stenosis recover better than standard care.
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Association Between Aortic Valve Area Changes and Pulmonary Congestion After TAVI
This study tests whether improvements in aortic valve opening after TAVI relate to reductions in lung congestion measured by ultrasound in adults with severe aortic stenosis.
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Systematic 14-day ambulatory heart monitoring after TAVI
After TAVI, patients with certain heart conduction abnormalities will try 14 days of wearable ECG monitoring to see if it lowers the chances of sudden death, symptomatic heart rhythm problems, or stroke within a year compared to standard follow-up.
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Echo-AVCS: Drawing AI-powered clues from heart scans to confirm severe aortic stenosis
This study tests an AI-based echocardiography score to help confirm severe aortic stenosis in adults who are also getting CT calcium scoring.
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Willem AI for early detection of aortic stenosis from a 12‑lead ECG
This project will test whether the Willem AI can detect aortic stenosis from routine 12‑lead ECGs in adults.
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Monitoring progression of chronic cardiovascular conditions
This project will collect wearable physiologic data from adults with cardiovascular conditions to see how their heart disease changes over time.
How to take part
- Review the eligibility criteria above with your treating physician.
- Check the official listing on ClinicalTrials.gov for the latest contact details and recruitment status.
- Contact the study coordinator or principal investigator to ask for pre-screening. Pre-screening is free and never obligates you to enroll.